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-- Discovering and Viewing PDB Structures -
- Jalview can be used to explore the 3D structures of sequences in an - alignment by following the steps below: -
- Structure Viewers in the Jalview Desktop
The
- Jmol viewer has been included since Jalview
- 2.3. Jalview 2.8.2 included support for Chimera,
- provided it is installed and can be launched by Jalview. The default
- viewer can be configured in the Structure
- tab in the Tools→Preferences dialog box.
-
-
- Structure data imported into Jalview can also be processed to - display secondary structure and temperature factor annotation. See - the Annotation from Structure page - for more information. -
-
-
Controlling where the new structures
- will be shown
-
The Structure Chooser offers several options
- for viewing a structure.
New View will open a new
- structure viewer for the selected structures, but if there are views
- already open, you can select which one to use, and press the Add
- button. Jalview can automatically superimpose new structures based
- on the linked alignments - but if this is not desirable, simple
- un-tick the Superpose Structures checkbox.
-
-
- Superposing structures
Jalview superposes structures using
- the visible portions of any associated sequence alignments. A
- message in the structure viewer's status bar will be shown if not
- enough aligned columns were available to perform a superposition.
-
- See the Jmol - and Chimera help pages for - more information about their capabilities.
- - -
- Retrieving sequences from the PDB
You can
- retrieve sequences from the PDB using the Sequence Fetcher. The sequences
- retrieved with this service are derived directly from the PDB 3D
- structure data, which can be viewed in the same way above. Secondary
- structure and temperature factor annotation can also be added.
-
-
Jalview will also read PDB files directly - either in PDB
- format, or mmCIF. Simply load in the file
- as you would an alignment file. The sequences of any protein or
- nucleotide chains will be extracted from the file and viewed in the
- alignment window.
-
- Associating a large number of PDB files to
- sequences in an alignment
It is often the case when working
- with structure alignments that you will have a directory of PDB
- files, and an alignment involving one or more of the structures. If
- you drag a number of PDB files onto an alignment in the Jalview
- desktop, Jalview will give you the option of associating PDB files
- with sequences that have the same filename. This means, for example,
- you can automatically associate PDB files with names like '1gaq.pdb'
- with sequences that have an ID like '1gaq'.
Note:
- This feature was added in Jalview 2.7
-
- Note for Jalview applet users:
Due to the applet
- security constraints, PDB Files can currently only be imported by
- cut and paste of the PDB file text into the text box opened by the
- 'From File' entry of the structure menu.
-
-
- Viewing the PDB Residue Numbering
- Sequences which have PDB entry or PDB file associations are
- annotated with sequence features from a group named with the
- associated PDB accession number or file name. Each feature gives the
- corresponding PDB Residue Number for each mapped residue in the
- sequence. The display of these features is controlled through the "View→Sequence
- Features" menu item and the Feature
- Settings dialog box.
-
- Switching between mmCIF and PDB format for
- downloading files from the PDB
Jalview now employs the mmCIF format for importing 3D structure data
- from flat file and EMBL-PDBe web-service, as recommended by the
- wwwPDB. If you prefer (for any reason) to download data as PDB files
- instead, then first close Jalview, and add the following line to
- your .jalview_properties file:
- PDB_DOWNLOAD_FORMAT=PDB
-
When this setting is configured, Jalview will only request
- PDB format files from EMBL-EBI's PDBe.
mmCIF format
- file support was added in Jalview 2.10.
-
- Outstanding problem with cut'n'pasted
- files in Jalview 2.6 and Jalview 2.7
Structures imported
- via the cut'n'paste dialog box will not be correctly highlighted
- or coloured when they are displayed in structure views, especially
- if they contain more than one PDB structure. See the bug report at
- http://issues.jalview.org/browse/JAL-623 for news on this problem.
-