JNet Secondary Structure Prediction
Secondary structure prediction methods attempts to infer the likely secondary
structure for a protein based on its amino acid composition and
similarity to sequences with known secondary structure. The JNet
method uses several different neural networks and decides on the
most likely prediction via a jury network.
- Cuff J. A and Barton G.J (1999) Application of enhanced multiple
sequence alignment profiles to improve protein secondary
structure prediction Proteins 40 502-511
The function available from the Web Service→Secondary
Structure Prediction→JNet Secondary Structure
Prediction menu does two different kinds of prediction,
dependent upon the currently selected region:
- If nothing is selected, and the displayed sequences appear to
be aligned, then a JNet prediction will be run for the first
sequence in the alignment, using the current
alignment. Otherwise the first sequence will be submitted for prediction.
- If
just one sequence (or a region on one sequence) has been selected,
it will be submitted to the automatic JNet prediction server
for homolog detection and prediction.
- If a set of sequences are selected, and they appear to be aligned,
then the alignment will be used for a Jnet prediction on the
first sequence selected in the set (that is, the one
nearest the top of the alignment window).
The result of a JNet prediction for a sequence is a new annotated
alignment window:
The sequence for which the prediction was made is the first one in the
alignment. If a sequence based prediction was made then the remaining
sequences in the alignment are the aligned parts of homologs which
were used to construct a sequence profile for the prediction. If the
prediction was made using a multiple alignment, then the original
multiple alignment will be returned, annotated with the prediction.
The annotation bars below the alignment are as follows:
- Lupas_21, Lupas_14, Lupas_28
Coiled-coil predictions for the sequence. These are binary
predictions for each location.
- JNETSOL25,JNETSOL5,JNETSOL0
Solvent accessibility predictions - binary predictions of 25%, 5%
or 0% solvent accessibility.
- JNetPRED
The consensus prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- JNetCONF
The confidence estimate for the prediction. High values mean high
confidence. prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- JNetALIGN
Alignment based prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- JNetHMM
HMM profile based prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- jpred
Jpred prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- JNETPSSM
PSSM based prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- JNETFREQ
Amino Acid frequency based prediction - helices are marked as red tubes, and
sheets as dark green arrows.
- JNETJURY
A '*' in this annotation indicates that the JNETJURY was invoked
to rationalise significantly different primary predictions.