/*
- * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer (Version 2.8.2b1)
- * Copyright (C) 2014 The Jalview Authors
+ * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer ($$Version-Rel$$)
+ * Copyright (C) $$Year-Rel$$ The Jalview Authors
*
* This file is part of Jalview.
*
*/
package jalview.util;
-import jalview.datamodel.*;
+import jalview.datamodel.SequenceI;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
/**
- * DOCUMENT ME!
- *
- * @author $author$
- * @version $Revision$
+ * Assorted methods for analysing or comparing sequences.
*/
public class Comparison
{
- /** DOCUMENT ME!! */
- public static final String GapChars = " .-";
+ private static final int EIGHTY_FIVE = 85;
+
+ private static final int TO_UPPER_CASE = 'a' - 'A';
+
+ private static final char GAP_SPACE = ' ';
+
+ private static final char GAP_DOT = '.';
+
+ private static final char GAP_DASH = '-';
+
+ public static final String GapChars = new String(new char[] { GAP_SPACE,
+ GAP_DOT, GAP_DASH });
/**
* DOCUMENT ME!
int ilen = si.length() - 1;
int jlen = sj.length() - 1;
- while (jalview.util.Comparison.isGap(si.charAt(start + ilen)))
+ while (Comparison.isGap(si.charAt(start + ilen)))
{
ilen--;
}
- while (jalview.util.Comparison.isGap(sj.charAt(start + jlen)))
+ while (Comparison.isGap(sj.charAt(start + jlen)))
{
jlen--;
}
}
/**
- * DOCUMENT ME!
+ * Answers true if the supplied character is a recognised gap character, else
+ * false. Currently hard-coded to recognise '-', '-' or ' ' (hyphen / dot /
+ * space).
*
* @param c
- * DOCUMENT ME!
*
- * @return DOCUMENT ME!
+ * @return
*/
public static final boolean isGap(char c)
{
- return (c == '-' || c == '.' || c == ' ') ? true : false;
+ return (c == GAP_DASH || c == GAP_DOT || c == GAP_SPACE);
}
+ /**
+ * Answers true if more than 85% of the sequence residues (ignoring gaps) are
+ * A, G, C, T or U, else false. This is just a heuristic guess and may give a
+ * wrong answer (as AGCT are also amino acid codes).
+ *
+ * @param seqs
+ * @return
+ */
public static final boolean isNucleotide(SequenceI[] seqs)
{
- int i = 0, iSize = seqs.length, j, jSize;
- float nt = 0, aa = 0;
- char c;
- while (i < iSize)
+ if (seqs == null)
{
- jSize = seqs[i].getLength();
- for (j = 0; j < jSize; j++)
+ return false;
+ }
+ char[][] letters = new char[seqs.length][];
+ for (int i = 0; i < seqs.length; i++)
+ {
+ if (seqs[i] != null)
{
- c = seqs[i].getCharAt(j);
- if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
+ char[] sequence = seqs[i].getSequence();
+ if (sequence != null)
{
- c -= ('a' - 'A');
+ letters[i] = sequence;
}
+ }
+ }
+
+ return areNucleotide(letters);
+ }
- if (c == 'A' || c == 'G' || c == 'C' || c == 'T' || c == 'U')
+ /**
+ * Answers true if more than 85% of the sequence residues (ignoring gaps) are
+ * A, G, C, T or U, else false. This is just a heuristic guess and may give a
+ * wrong answer (as AGCT are also amino acid codes).
+ *
+ * @param letters
+ * @return
+ */
+ static final boolean areNucleotide(char[][] letters)
+ {
+ int ntCount = 0;
+ int aaCount = 0;
+ for (char[] seq : letters)
+ {
+ if (seq == null)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ // TODO could possibly make an informed guess just from the first sequence
+ // to save a lengthy calculation
+ for (char c : seq)
+ {
+ if (isNucleotide(c))
{
- nt++;
+ ntCount++;
}
- else if (!jalview.util.Comparison.isGap(seqs[i].getCharAt(j)))
+ else if (!isGap(c))
{
- aa++;
+ aaCount++;
}
}
- i++;
}
- if ((nt / (nt + aa)) > 0.85f)
+ /*
+ * Check for nucleotide count > 85% of total count (in a form that evades
+ * int / float conversion or divide by zero).
+ */
+ if (ntCount * 100 > EIGHTY_FIVE * (ntCount + aaCount))
{
return true;
}
}
}
+
+ /**
+ * Answers true if the character is one of aAcCgGtTuU
+ *
+ * @param c
+ * @return
+ */
+ public static boolean isNucleotide(char c)
+ {
+ if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
+ {
+ c -= TO_UPPER_CASE;
+ }
+
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'A':
+ case 'C':
+ case 'G':
+ case 'T':
+ case 'U':
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Answers true if every character in the string is one of aAcCgGtTuU, or
+ * (optionally) a gap character (dot, dash, space), else false
+ *
+ * @param s
+ * @param allowGaps
+ * @return
+ */
+ public static boolean isNucleotideSequence(String s, boolean allowGaps)
+ {
+ if (s == null)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
+ {
+ char c = s.charAt(i);
+ if (!isNucleotide(c))
+ {
+ if (!allowGaps || !isGap(c))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience overload of isNucleotide
+ *
+ * @param seqs
+ * @return
+ */
+ public static boolean isNucleotide(SequenceI[][] seqs)
+ {
+ if (seqs == null)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ List<SequenceI> flattened = new ArrayList<SequenceI>();
+ for (SequenceI[] ss : seqs)
+ {
+ for (SequenceI s : ss)
+ {
+ flattened.add(s);
+ }
+ }
+ final SequenceI[] oneDArray = flattened.toArray(new SequenceI[flattened
+ .size()]);
+ return isNucleotide(oneDArray);
+ }
}