X-Git-Url: http://source.jalview.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=help%2Fhtml%2Fcalculations%2Fpca.html;h=0104078be6e66707cb67fe623f80be11858d150f;hb=c4a72d18f6a7b2cf3de4a46b7a35cbfd0d76438f;hp=7ffb1602ae383c6319f561e57b20938cce04fcfa;hpb=80ac7d84002118186a11658f38abfa5c4fe3d8da;p=jalview.git diff --git a/help/html/calculations/pca.html b/help/html/calculations/pca.html index 7ffb160..0104078 100755 --- a/help/html/calculations/pca.html +++ b/help/html/calculations/pca.html @@ -26,9 +26,12 @@

Principal Component Analysis

-

A principal component analysis can be performed via the - calculations dialog which is accessed by selecting Calculate→Calculate - Tree or PCA....

+

+ A principal component analysis can be performed via the calculations dialog which is accessed + by selecting Calculate→Calculate Tree or + PCA.... +

This calculation creates a spatial representation of the similarities within a selected group, or all of the sequences in an alignment. After the calculation finishes, a 3D viewer displays the @@ -67,24 +70,6 @@ calculation are given in the Change Parameters menu.

-

- PCA Calculation modes
The default Jalview - calculation mode (indicated when Jalview - PCA Calculation is ticked in the Change - Parameters menu) is to perform a PCA on a matrix where elements - in the upper diagonal give the sum of scores for mutating in one - direction, and the lower diagonal is the sum of scores for mutating - in the other. For protein substitution models like BLOSUM62, this - gives an asymmetric matrix, and a different PCA to a matrix produced - with the method described in the paper by G. Casari, C. Sander and - A. Valencia. Structural Biology volume 2, no. 2, February 1995 (pubmed) - and implemented at the SeqSpace server at the EBI. This method - preconditions the matrix by multiplying it with its transpose, and - can be employed in the PCA viewer by unchecking the Jalview - PCA Calculation option in the Change - Parameters menu. -

The PCA Viewer @@ -145,5 +130,26 @@ left-clicking and dragging the mouse over the display. --> added to the Jalview desktop in v2.7. The Reset button and Change Parameters menu were added in Jalview 2.8. Support for PAM250 based PCA was added in Jalview 2.8.1. +

+

+ Reproducing PCA calculations performed with older + Jalview releases Jalview 2.10.2 included a revised PCA + implementation which treated Gaps and non-standard residues in the + same way as a matrix produced with the method described in the paper + by G. Casari, C. Sander and A. Valencia. Structural Biology volume + 2, no. 2, February 1995 (pubmed) + and implemented at the SeqSpace server at the EBI. To reproduce + calculations performed with earlier Jalview releases it is necessary + to execute the following Groovy script: +

+    jalview.analysis.scoremodels.ScoreMatrix.scoreGapAsAny=true
+    jalview.analysis.scoremodels.ScoreModels.instance.BLOSUM62.@matrix[4][1]=3
+    
+ This script enables the legacy PCA mode where gaps were treated as + 'X', and to modify the BLOSUM62 matrix so it is asymmetric for + mutations between C to R (this was a typo in the original Jalview + BLOSUM62 matrix which was fixed in 2.10.2). +