X-Git-Url: http://source.jalview.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjalview%2Fanalysis%2Fscoremodels%2FScoreMatrix.java;h=aa841ace85ddcc45cea2c9598a0188e9d405618d;hb=cd669a0e8c7b91b379bca8fe6e702cf0fcbd1ce0;hp=b904432d6652d41c15f802f13aed860ac0dd1c49;hpb=adca107ff292173bc844ad4a5c6c7eba958ad24a;p=jalview.git diff --git a/src/jalview/analysis/scoremodels/ScoreMatrix.java b/src/jalview/analysis/scoremodels/ScoreMatrix.java index b904432..aa841ac 100644 --- a/src/jalview/analysis/scoremodels/ScoreMatrix.java +++ b/src/jalview/analysis/scoremodels/ScoreMatrix.java @@ -20,9 +20,10 @@ */ package jalview.analysis.scoremodels; +import jalview.api.AlignmentViewPanel; import jalview.api.analysis.PairwiseScoreModelI; +import jalview.api.analysis.ScoreModelI; import jalview.api.analysis.SimilarityParamsI; -import jalview.api.analysis.SimilarityScoreModelI; import jalview.datamodel.AlignmentView; import jalview.math.Matrix; import jalview.math.MatrixI; @@ -32,16 +33,20 @@ import java.util.Arrays; /** * A class that models a substitution score matrix for any given alphabet of - * symbols + * symbols. Instances of this class are immutable and thread-safe, so the same + * object is returned from calls to getInstance(). */ -public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, - PairwiseScoreModelI +public class ScoreMatrix extends SimilarityScoreModel + implements PairwiseScoreModelI { + private static final char GAP_CHARACTER = Comparison.GAP_DASH; + /* - * this fields records which gap character (if any) is used in the alphabet; - * space, dash or dot are recognised as gap symbols + * an arbitrary score to assign for identity of an unknown symbol + * (this is the value on the diagonal in the * column of the NCBI matrix) + * (though a case could be made for using the minimum diagonal value) */ - private char gapCharacter = '0'; + private static final int UNKNOWN_IDENTITY_SCORE = 1; /* * Jalview 2.10.1 treated gaps as X (peptide) or N (nucleotide) @@ -90,6 +95,12 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, */ private boolean peptide; + private float minValue; + + private float maxValue; + + private boolean symmetric; + /** * Constructor given a name, symbol alphabet, and matrix of scores for pairs * of symbols. The matrix should be square and of the same size as the @@ -104,6 +115,26 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, */ public ScoreMatrix(String theName, char[] alphabet, float[][] values) { + this(theName, null, alphabet, values); + } + + /** + * Constructor given a name, description, symbol alphabet, and matrix of + * scores for pairs of symbols. The matrix should be square and of the same + * size as the alphabet, for example 20x20 for a 20 symbol alphabet. + * + * @param theName + * Unique, human readable name for the matrix + * @param theDescription + * descriptive display name suitable for use in menus + * @param alphabet + * the symbols to which scores apply + * @param values + * Pairwise scores indexed according to the symbol alphabet + */ + public ScoreMatrix(String theName, String theDescription, char[] alphabet, + float[][] values) + { if (alphabet.length != values.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( @@ -120,10 +151,15 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, this.matrix = values; this.name = theName; + this.description = theDescription; this.symbols = alphabet; symbolIndex = buildSymbolIndex(alphabet); + findMinMax(); + + symmetric = checkSymmetry(); + /* * crude heuristic for now... */ @@ -131,6 +167,52 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, } /** + * Answers true if the matrix is symmetric, else false. Usually, substitution + * matrices are symmetric, which allows calculations to be short cut. + * + * @return + */ + private boolean checkSymmetry() + { + for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) + { + for (int j = i; j < matrix.length; j++) + { + if (matrix[i][j] != matrix[j][i]) + { + return false; + } + } + } + return true; + } + + /** + * Record the minimum and maximum score values + */ + protected void findMinMax() + { + float min = Float.MAX_VALUE; + float max = -Float.MAX_VALUE; + if (matrix != null) + { + for (float[] row : matrix) + { + if (row != null) + { + for (float f : row) + { + min = Math.min(min, f); + max = Math.max(max, f); + } + } + } + } + minValue = min; + maxValue = max; + } + + /** * Returns an array A where A[i] is the position in the alphabet array of the * character whose value is i. For example if the alphabet is { 'A', 'D', 'X' * } then A['D'] = A[68] = 1. @@ -154,11 +236,6 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, short pos = 0; for (char c : alphabet) { - if (Comparison.isGap(c)) - { - gapCharacter = c; - } - if (c <= MAX_ASCII) { index[c] = pos; @@ -245,33 +322,21 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, } /** - * Answers the matrix index for the gap character, or -1 if unmapped in the - * matrix. Use this method only if using getMatrix in order to - * compute scores directly (without symbol lookup) for efficiency. - * - * @return - * @see #getMatrix() - */ - public int getGapIndex() - { - return getMatrixIndex(gapCharacter); - } - - /** - * Returns the pairwise score for substituting c with d, or zero if c or d is - * an unscored or unexpected character + * Returns the pairwise score for substituting c with d. If either c or d is + * an unexpected character, returns 1 for identity (c == d), else the minimum + * score value in the matrix. */ @Override public float getPairwiseScore(char c, char d) { if (c >= symbolIndex.length) { - System.err.println(String.format(BAD_ASCII_ERROR, c)); + jalview.bin.Console.errPrintln(String.format(BAD_ASCII_ERROR, c)); return 0; } if (d >= symbolIndex.length) { - System.err.println(String.format(BAD_ASCII_ERROR, d)); + jalview.bin.Console.errPrintln(String.format(BAD_ASCII_ERROR, d)); return 0; } @@ -281,7 +346,14 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, { return matrix[cIndex][dIndex]; } - return 0; + + /* + * one or both symbols not found in the matrix + * currently scoring as 1 (for identity) or the minimum + * matrix score value (otherwise) + * (a case could be made for using minimum row/column value instead) + */ + return c == d ? UNKNOWN_IDENTITY_SCORE : getMinimumScore(); } /** @@ -318,7 +390,6 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, else { sb.append("ScoreMatrix ").append(getName()).append("\n"); - sb.append(symbols).append("\n"); } for (char sym : symbols) { @@ -388,13 +459,14 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, *
  • product[0, 1] = F.R + K.- + L.D = -3 + -1 + -3 = -8 *
  • and so on
  • * + * This method is thread-safe. */ @Override public MatrixI findSimilarities(AlignmentView seqstrings, SimilarityParamsI options) { char gapChar = scoreGapAsAny ? (seqstrings.isNa() ? 'N' : 'X') - : Comparison.GAP_DASH; + : GAP_CHARACTER; String[] seqs = seqstrings.getSequenceStrings(gapChar); return findSimilarities(seqs, options); } @@ -407,16 +479,20 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, * @param params * @return */ - protected MatrixI findSimilarities(String[] seqs, SimilarityParamsI params) + protected MatrixI findSimilarities(String[] seqs, + SimilarityParamsI params) { - double[][] values = new double[seqs.length][]; + double[][] values = new double[seqs.length][seqs.length]; for (int row = 0; row < seqs.length; row++) { - values[row] = new double[seqs.length]; - for (int col = 0; col < seqs.length; col++) + for (int col = symmetric ? row : 0; col < seqs.length; col++) { double total = computeSimilarity(seqs[row], seqs[col], params); values[row][col] = total; + if (symmetric) + { + values[col][row] = total; + } } } return new Matrix(values); @@ -453,8 +529,8 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, } } - char c1 = i >= len1 ? gapCharacter : seq1.charAt(i); - char c2 = i >= len2 ? gapCharacter : seq2.charAt(i); + char c1 = i >= len1 ? GAP_CHARACTER : seq1.charAt(i); + char c2 = i >= len2 ? GAP_CHARACTER : seq2.charAt(i); boolean gap1 = Comparison.isGap(c1); boolean gap2 = Comparison.isGap(c2); @@ -524,13 +600,29 @@ public class ScoreMatrix implements SimilarityScoreModelI, * * @return */ - public String getSymbols() + String getSymbols() { return new String(symbols); } - public void setDescription(String desc) + public float getMinimumScore() + { + return minValue; + } + + public float getMaximumScore() + { + return maxValue; + } + + @Override + public ScoreModelI getInstance(AlignmentViewPanel avp) + { + return this; + } + + public boolean isSymmetric() { - description = desc; + return symmetric; } }