X-Git-Url: http://source.jalview.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjalview%2Futil%2FQuickSort.java;h=62fd56eb7629d939895314abc343796be9783466;hb=37de9310bec3501cbc6381e0c3dcb282fcaad812;hp=017921ff3e832de1d0a49c1bbcb4dde3f037b19a;hpb=10a9a04653384ec6cd075ab8add2f0c661d8bb1c;p=jalview.git diff --git a/src/jalview/util/QuickSort.java b/src/jalview/util/QuickSort.java index 017921f..62fd56e 100755 --- a/src/jalview/util/QuickSort.java +++ b/src/jalview/util/QuickSort.java @@ -1,41 +1,188 @@ /* - * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer - * Copyright (C) 2007 AM Waterhouse, J Procter, G Barton, M Clamp, S Searle - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer ($$Version-Rel$$) + * Copyright (C) $$Year-Rel$$ The Jalview Authors + * + * This file is part of Jalview. + * + * Jalview is free software: you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * + * + * Jalview is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty + * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. + * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA + * along with Jalview. If not, see . + * The Jalview Authors are detailed in the 'AUTHORS' file. */ package jalview.util; +import java.util.Arrays; +import java.util.Comparator; + +/** + * A class to perform efficient sorting of arrays of objects based on arrays of + * scores or other attributes. For example, residues by percentage frequency. + * + * @author gmcarstairs + * + */ public class QuickSort { + /** + * A comparator that compares two integers by comparing their respective + * indexed values in an array of floats + */ + static class FloatComparator implements Comparator + { + private final float[] values; + + private boolean ascending; + + FloatComparator(float[] v, boolean asc) + { + values = v; + ascending = asc; + } + + @Override + public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) + { + return ascending ? Float.compare(values[o1], values[o2]) : Float + .compare(values[o2], values[o1]); + } + } + + /** + * A comparator that compares two integers by comparing their respective + * indexed values in an array of doubles + */ + static class DoubleComparator implements Comparator + { + private final double[] values; + + private boolean ascending; + + DoubleComparator(double[] v, boolean asc) + { + values = v; + ascending = asc; + } + + @Override + public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) + { + if (ascending) + { + return Double.compare(values[o1], values[o2]); + } + else + { + return Double.compare(values[o2], values[o1]); + } + } + } + + /** + * A comparator that compares two integers by comparing their respective + * indexed values in an array of ints + */ + static class IntComparator implements Comparator + { + private final int[] values; + + private boolean ascending; + + IntComparator(int[] v, boolean asc) + { + values = v; + ascending = asc; + } + + @Override + public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) + { + return ascending ? Integer.compare(values[o1], values[o2]) : Integer + .compare(values[o2], values[o1]); + } + } + + /** + * A comparator that compares two integers by comparing their respective + * indexed values in an array of comparable objects. + */ + static class ExternalComparator implements Comparator + { + private final Comparable[] values; + + private boolean ascending; + + ExternalComparator(Comparable[] v, boolean asc) + { + values = v; + ascending = asc; + } + + @Override + public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) + { + return ascending ? values[o1].compareTo(values[o2]) : values[o2] + .compareTo(values[o1]); + } + } + + /** + * Sorts both arrays with respect to ascending order of the items in the first + * array. + * + * @param arr + * @param s + */ + public static void sort(int[] arr, Object[] s) + { + sort(arr, 0, arr.length - 1, s); + } + + /** + * Sorts both arrays with respect to ascending order of the items in the first + * array. + * + * @param arr + * @param s + */ public static void sort(float[] arr, Object[] s) { sort(arr, 0, arr.length - 1, s); } - + + /** + * Sorts both arrays with respect to ascending order of the items in the first + * array. + * + * @param arr + * @param s + */ public static void sort(double[] arr, Object[] s) { sort(arr, 0, arr.length - 1, s); } + /** + * Sorts both arrays with respect to descending order of the items in the + * first array. The sorting is case-sensitive. + * + * @param arr + * @param s + */ public static void sort(String[] arr, Object[] s) { stringSort(arr, 0, arr.length - 1, s); } - public static void stringSort(String[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + static void stringSort(String[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) { int q; @@ -47,7 +194,19 @@ public class QuickSort } } - public static void sort(float[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + static void sort(float[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + { + int q; + + if (p < r) + { + q = partition(arr, p, r, s); + sort(arr, p, q, s); + sort(arr, q + 1, r, s); + } + } + + static void sort(double[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) { int q; @@ -58,7 +217,8 @@ public class QuickSort sort(arr, q + 1, r, s); } } - public static void sort(double[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + + static void sort(int[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) { int q; @@ -70,7 +230,7 @@ public class QuickSort } } - private static int partition(float[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + static int partition(float[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) { float x = arr[p]; int i = p - 1; @@ -81,14 +241,12 @@ public class QuickSort do { j = j - 1; - } - while (arr[j] > x); + } while (arr[j] > x); do { i = i + 1; - } - while (arr[i] < x); + } while (arr[i] < x); if (i < j) { @@ -107,9 +265,9 @@ public class QuickSort } } - private static int partition(double[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + static int partition(float[] arr, int p, int r, char[] s) { - double x = arr[p]; + float x = arr[p]; int i = p - 1; int j = r + 1; @@ -118,14 +276,82 @@ public class QuickSort do { j = j - 1; + } while (arr[j] > x); + + do + { + i = i + 1; + } while (arr[i] < x); + + if (i < j) + { + float tmp = arr[i]; + arr[i] = arr[j]; + arr[j] = tmp; + + char tmp2 = s[i]; + s[i] = s[j]; + s[j] = tmp2; + } + else + { + return j; } - while (arr[j] > x); + } + } + + static int partition(int[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + { + int x = arr[p]; + int i = p - 1; + int j = r + 1; + + while (true) + { + do + { + j = j - 1; + } while (arr[j] > x); do { i = i + 1; + } while (arr[i] < x); + + if (i < j) + { + int tmp = arr[i]; + arr[i] = arr[j]; + arr[j] = tmp; + + Object tmp2 = s[i]; + s[i] = s[j]; + s[j] = tmp2; } - while (arr[i] < x); + else + { + return j; + } + } + } + + static int partition(double[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + { + double x = arr[p]; + int i = p - 1; + int j = r + 1; + + while (true) + { + do + { + j = j - 1; + } while (arr[j] > x); + + do + { + i = i + 1; + } while (arr[i] < x); if (i < j) { @@ -144,7 +370,7 @@ public class QuickSort } } - private static int stringPartition(String[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) + static int stringPartition(String[] arr, int p, int r, Object[] s) { String x = arr[p]; int i = p - 1; @@ -155,14 +381,12 @@ public class QuickSort do { j = j - 1; - } - while (arr[j].compareTo(x) < 0); + } while (arr[j].compareTo(x) < 0); do { i = i + 1; - } - while (arr[i].compareTo(x) > 0); + } while (arr[i].compareTo(x) > 0); if (i < j) { @@ -180,4 +404,361 @@ public class QuickSort } } } + + /** + * Sorts both arrays to give ascending order by the first array, by first + * partitioning into zero and non-zero values before sorting the latter. This + * is faster than a direct call to charSortByFloat in the case where most of + * the array to be sorted is zero. + * + * @param arr + * @param s + */ + public static void sort(float[] arr, char[] s) + { + /* + * Move all zero values to the front, non-zero to the back, while counting + * negative values + */ + float[] f1 = new float[arr.length]; + char[] s1 = new char[s.length]; + int negativeCount = 0; + int zerosCount = 0; + int nextNonZeroValue = arr.length - 1; + for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) + { + float val = arr[i]; + if (val != 0f) + { + f1[nextNonZeroValue] = val; + s1[nextNonZeroValue] = s[i]; + nextNonZeroValue--; + if (val < 0f) + { + negativeCount++; + } + } + else + { + f1[zerosCount] = val; + s1[zerosCount] = s[i]; + zerosCount++; + } + } + int positiveCount = arr.length - zerosCount - negativeCount; + + if (zerosCount == arr.length) + { + return; // all zero + } + + /* + * sort the non-zero values + */ + float[] nonZeroFloats = Arrays.copyOfRange(f1, zerosCount, f1.length); + char[] nonZeroChars = Arrays.copyOfRange(s1, zerosCount, s1.length); + charSortByFloat(nonZeroFloats, nonZeroChars, true); + + /* + * Backfill zero values to original arrays, after the space reserved for + * negatives + */ + System.arraycopy(f1, 0, arr, negativeCount, zerosCount); + System.arraycopy(s1, 0, s, negativeCount, zerosCount); + + /* + * Copy sorted negative values to the front of arr, s + */ + System.arraycopy(nonZeroFloats, 0, arr, 0, negativeCount); + System.arraycopy(nonZeroChars, 0, s, 0, negativeCount); + + /* + * Copy sorted positive values after the negatives and zeros + */ + System.arraycopy(nonZeroFloats, negativeCount, arr, negativeCount + + zerosCount, positiveCount); + System.arraycopy(nonZeroChars, negativeCount, s, negativeCount + + zerosCount, positiveCount); + } + + /** + * Sorts arrays of float and char by the float values, by making an array of + * indices, and sorting it using a comparator that refers to the float values. + * + * @see http + * ://stackoverflow.com/questions/4859261/get-the-indices-of-an-array- + * after-sorting + * @param arr + * @param s + * @param ascending + */ + public static void charSortByFloat(float[] arr, char[] s, + boolean ascending) + { + final int length = arr.length; + Integer[] indices = makeIndexArray(length); + Arrays.sort(indices, new FloatComparator(arr, ascending)); + + /* + * Copy the array values as per the sorted indices + */ + float[] sortedFloats = new float[length]; + char[] sortedChars = new char[s.length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) + { + sortedFloats[i] = arr[indices[i]]; + sortedChars[i] = s[indices[i]]; + } + + /* + * And copy the sorted values back into the arrays + */ + System.arraycopy(sortedFloats, 0, arr, 0, length); + System.arraycopy(sortedChars, 0, s, 0, s.length); + } + + /** + * Make an array whose values are 0...length. + * + * @param length + * @return + */ + protected static Integer[] makeIndexArray(final int length) + { + Integer[] indices = new Integer[length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) + { + indices[i] = i; + } + return indices; + } + + static void sort(float[] arr, int p, int r, char[] s) + { + int q; + if (p < r) + { + q = partition(arr, p, r, s); + sort(arr, p, q, s); + sort(arr, q + 1, r, s); + } + } + + /** + * Sorts both arrays to give ascending order in the first array, by first + * partitioning into zero and non-zero values before sorting the latter. This + * is faster than a direct call to charSortByInt in the case where most of the + * array to be sorted is zero. + * + * @param arr + * @param s + */ + public static void sort(int[] arr, char[] s) + { /* + * Move all zero values to the front, non-zero to the back, while counting + * negative values + */ + int[] f1 = new int[arr.length]; + char[] s1 = new char[s.length]; + int negativeCount = 0; + int zerosCount = 0; + int nextNonZeroValue = arr.length - 1; + for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) + { + int val = arr[i]; + if (val != 0f) + { + f1[nextNonZeroValue] = val; + s1[nextNonZeroValue] = s[i]; + nextNonZeroValue--; + if (val < 0) + { + negativeCount++; + } + } + else + { + f1[zerosCount] = val; + s1[zerosCount] = s[i]; + zerosCount++; + } + } + int positiveCount = arr.length - zerosCount - negativeCount; + + if (zerosCount == arr.length) + { + return; // all zero + } + + /* + * sort the non-zero values + */ + int[] nonZeroInts = Arrays.copyOfRange(f1, zerosCount, f1.length); + char[] nonZeroChars = Arrays.copyOfRange(s1, zerosCount, s1.length); + charSortByInt(nonZeroInts, nonZeroChars, true); + + /* + * Backfill zero values to original arrays, after the space reserved for + * negatives + */ + System.arraycopy(f1, 0, arr, negativeCount, zerosCount); + System.arraycopy(s1, 0, s, negativeCount, zerosCount); + + /* + * Copy sorted negative values to the front of arr, s + */ + System.arraycopy(nonZeroInts, 0, arr, 0, negativeCount); + System.arraycopy(nonZeroChars, 0, s, 0, negativeCount); + + /* + * Copy sorted positive values after the negatives and zeros + */ + System.arraycopy(nonZeroInts, negativeCount, arr, negativeCount + + zerosCount, positiveCount); + System.arraycopy(nonZeroChars, negativeCount, s, negativeCount + + zerosCount, positiveCount); + } + + /** + * Sorts arrays of int and char, by making an array of indices, and sorting it + * using a comparator that refers to the int values. + * + * @see http + * ://stackoverflow.com/questions/4859261/get-the-indices-of-an-array- + * after-sorting + * @param arr + * @param s + * @param ascending + */ + public static void charSortByInt(int[] arr, char[] s, boolean ascending) + { + final int length = arr.length; + Integer[] indices = makeIndexArray(length); + Arrays.sort(indices, new IntComparator(arr, ascending)); + + /* + * Copy the array values as per the sorted indices + */ + int[] sortedInts = new int[length]; + char[] sortedChars = new char[s.length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) + { + sortedInts[i] = arr[indices[i]]; + sortedChars[i] = s[indices[i]]; + } + + /* + * And copy the sorted values back into the arrays + */ + System.arraycopy(sortedInts, 0, arr, 0, length); + System.arraycopy(sortedChars, 0, s, 0, s.length); + } + + /** + * Sorts arrays of int and Object, by making an array of indices, and sorting + * it using a comparator that refers to the int values. + * + * @see http + * ://stackoverflow.com/questions/4859261/get-the-indices-of-an-array- + * after-sorting + * @param arr + * @param s + * @param ascending + */ + public static void sortByInt(int[] arr, Object[] s, boolean ascending) + { + final int length = arr.length; + Integer[] indices = makeIndexArray(length); + Arrays.sort(indices, new IntComparator(arr, ascending)); + + /* + * Copy the array values as per the sorted indices + */ + int[] sortedInts = new int[length]; + Object[] sortedObjects = new Object[s.length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) + { + sortedInts[i] = arr[indices[i]]; + sortedObjects[i] = s[indices[i]]; + } + + /* + * And copy the sorted values back into the arrays + */ + System.arraycopy(sortedInts, 0, arr, 0, length); + System.arraycopy(sortedObjects, 0, s, 0, s.length); + } + + /** + * Sorts arrays of String and Object, by making an array of indices, and + * sorting it using a comparator that refers to the String values. Both arrays + * are sorted by case-sensitive order of the string array values. + * + * @see http + * ://stackoverflow.com/questions/4859261/get-the-indices-of-an-array- + * after-sorting + * @param arr + * @param s + * @param ascending + */ + public static void sortByString(String[] arr, Object[] s, + boolean ascending) + { + final int length = arr.length; + Integer[] indices = makeIndexArray(length); + Arrays.sort(indices, new ExternalComparator(arr, ascending)); + + /* + * Copy the array values as per the sorted indices + */ + String[] sortedStrings = new String[length]; + Object[] sortedObjects = new Object[s.length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) + { + sortedStrings[i] = arr[indices[i]]; + sortedObjects[i] = s[indices[i]]; + } + + /* + * And copy the sorted values back into the arrays + */ + System.arraycopy(sortedStrings, 0, arr, 0, length); + System.arraycopy(sortedObjects, 0, s, 0, s.length); + } + + /** + * Sorts arrays of double and Object, by making an array of indices, and + * sorting it using a comparator that refers to the double values. + * + * @see http + * ://stackoverflow.com/questions/4859261/get-the-indices-of-an-array- + * after-sorting + * @param arr + * @param s + * @param ascending + */ + public static void sortByDouble(double[] arr, Object[] s, + boolean ascending) + { + final int length = arr.length; + Integer[] indices = makeIndexArray(length); + Arrays.sort(indices, new DoubleComparator(arr, ascending)); + + /* + * Copy the array values as per the sorted indices + */ + double[] sortedDoubles = new double[length]; + Object[] sortedObjects = new Object[s.length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) + { + sortedDoubles[i] = arr[indices[i]]; + sortedObjects[i] = s[indices[i]]; + } + + /* + * And copy the sorted values back into the arrays + */ + System.arraycopy(sortedDoubles, 0, arr, 0, length); + System.arraycopy(sortedObjects, 0, s, 0, s.length); + } }