() {
+ private int nextIndex = 0;
+ private int length = string.length();
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean hasNext() {
+ return this.nextIndex < this.length;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Integer next() {
+ int result = string.codePointAt(this.nextIndex);
+ this.nextIndex += Character.charCount(result);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void remove() {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+ };
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Replace special characters with XML escapes:
+ *
+ *
+ * & (ampersand) is replaced by &
+ * < (less than) is replaced by <
+ * > (greater than) is replaced by >
+ * " (double quote) is replaced by "
+ * ' (single quote / apostrophe) is replaced by '
+ *
+ *
+ * @param string
+ * The string to be escaped.
+ * @return The escaped string.
+ */
+ public static String escape(String string) {
+ StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(string.length());
+ for (final int cp : codePointIterator(string)) {
+ switch (cp) {
+ case '&':
+ sb.append("&");
+ break;
+ case '<':
+ sb.append("<");
+ break;
+ case '>':
+ sb.append(">");
+ break;
+ case '"':
+ sb.append(""");
+ break;
+ case '\'':
+ sb.append("'");
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (mustEscape(cp)) {
+ sb.append("&#x");
+ sb.append(Integer.toHexString(cp));
+ sb.append(';');
+ } else {
+ sb.appendCodePoint(cp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param cp code point to test
+ * @return true if the code point is not valid for an XML
+ */
+ private static boolean mustEscape(int cp) {
+ /* Valid range from https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#charsets
+ *
+ * #x9 | #xA | #xD | [#x20-#xD7FF] | [#xE000-#xFFFD] | [#x10000-#x10FFFF]
+ *
+ * any Unicode character, excluding the surrogate blocks, FFFE, and FFFF.
+ */
+ // isISOControl is true when (cp >= 0 && cp <= 0x1F) || (cp >= 0x7F && cp <= 0x9F)
+ // all ISO control characters are out of range except tabs and new lines
+ return (Character.isISOControl(cp)
+ && cp != 0x9
+ && cp != 0xA
+ && cp != 0xD
+ ) || !(
+ // valid the range of acceptable characters that aren't control
+ (cp >= 0x20 && cp <= 0xD7FF)
+ || (cp >= 0xE000 && cp <= 0xFFFD)
+ || (cp >= 0x10000 && cp <= 0x10FFFF)
+ )
+ ;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes XML escapes from the string.
+ *
+ * @param string
+ * string to remove escapes from
+ * @return string with converted entities
+ */
+ public static String unescape(String string) {
+ StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(string.length());
+ for (int i = 0, length = string.length(); i < length; i++) {
+ char c = string.charAt(i);
+ if (c == '&') {
+ final int semic = string.indexOf(';', i);
+ if (semic > i) {
+ final String entity = string.substring(i + 1, semic);
+ sb.append(XMLTokener.unescapeEntity(entity));
+ // skip past the entity we just parsed.
+ i += entity.length() + 1;
+ } else {
+ // this shouldn't happen in most cases since the parser
+ // errors on unclosed entries.
+ sb.append(c);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // not part of an entity
+ sb.append(c);
+ }
+ }
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Throw an exception if the string contains whitespace. Whitespace is not
+ * allowed in tagNames and attributes.
+ *
+ * @param string
+ * A string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if the string contains whitespace or is empty.
+ */
+ public static void noSpace(String string) throws JSONException {
+ int i, length = string.length();
+ if (length == 0) {
+ throw new JSONException("Empty string.");
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+ if (Character.isWhitespace(string.charAt(i))) {
+ throw new JSONException("'" + string
+ + "' contains a space character.");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Scan the content following the named tag, attaching it to the context.
+ *
+ * @param x
+ * The XMLTokener containing the source string.
+ * @param context
+ * The JSONObject that will include the new material.
+ * @param name
+ * The tag name.
+ * @return true if the close tag is processed.
+ * @throws JSONException
+ */
+ private static boolean parse(XMLTokener x, JSONObject context, String name, boolean keepStrings)
+ throws JSONException {
+ char c;
+ int i;
+ JSONObject jsonobject = null;
+ String string;
+ String tagName;
+ Object token;
+
+ // Test for and skip past these forms:
+ //
+ //
+ //
+ //
+ // Report errors for these forms:
+ // <>
+ // <=
+ // <<
+
+ token = x.nextToken();
+
+ // ");
+ return false;
+ }
+ x.back();
+ } else if (c == '[') {
+ token = x.nextToken();
+ if ("CDATA".equals(token)) {
+ if (x.next() == '[') {
+ string = x.nextCDATA();
+ if (string.length() > 0) {
+ context.accumulate("content", string);
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ throw x.syntaxError("Expected 'CDATA['");
+ }
+ i = 1;
+ do {
+ token = x.nextMeta();
+ if (token == null) {
+ throw x.syntaxError("Missing '>' after ' 0);
+ return false;
+ } else if (token == QUEST) {
+
+ // ");
+ return false;
+ } else if (token == SLASH) {
+
+ // Close tag
+ if (x.nextToken() != GT) {
+ throw x.syntaxError("Misshaped tag");
+ }
+ if (jsonobject.length() > 0) {
+ context.accumulate(tagName, jsonobject);
+ } else {
+ context.accumulate(tagName, "");
+ }
+ return false;
+
+ } else if (token == GT) {
+ // Content, between <...> and
+ for (;;) {
+ token = x.nextContent();
+ if (token == null) {
+ if (tagName != null) {
+ throw x.syntaxError("Unclosed tag " + tagName);
+ }
+ return false;
+ } else if (token instanceof String) {
+ string = (String) token;
+ if (string.length() > 0) {
+ jsonobject.accumulate("content",
+ keepStrings ? string : stringToValue(string));
+ }
+
+ } else if (token == LT) {
+ // Nested element
+ if (parse(x, jsonobject, tagName,keepStrings)) {
+ if (jsonobject.length() == 0) {
+ context.accumulate(tagName, "");
+ } else if (jsonobject.length() == 1
+ && jsonobject.opt("content") != null) {
+ context.accumulate(tagName,
+ jsonobject.opt("content"));
+ } else {
+ context.accumulate(tagName, jsonobject);
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ throw x.syntaxError("Misshaped tag");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is the same as {@link JSONObject#stringToValue(String)}.
+ *
+ * @param string String to convert
+ * @return JSON value of this string or the string
+ */
+ // To maintain compatibility with the Android API, this method is a direct copy of
+ // the one in JSONObject. Changes made here should be reflected there.
+ public static Object stringToValue(String string) {
+ if (string.equals("")) {
+ return string;
+ }
+ if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
+ return Boolean.TRUE;
+ }
+ if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("false")) {
+ return Boolean.FALSE;
+ }
+ if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("null")) {
+ return JSONObject.NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If it might be a number, try converting it. If a number cannot be
+ * produced, then the value will just be a string.
+ */
+
+ char initial = string.charAt(0);
+ if ((initial >= '0' && initial <= '9') || initial == '-') {
+ try {
+ // if we want full Big Number support this block can be replaced with:
+ // return stringToNumber(string);
+ if (string.indexOf('.') > -1 || string.indexOf('e') > -1
+ || string.indexOf('E') > -1 || "-0".equals(string)) {
+ Double d = Double.valueOf(string);
+ if (!d.isInfinite() && !d.isNaN()) {
+ return d;
+ }
+ } else {
+ Long myLong = Long.valueOf(string);
+ if (string.equals(myLong.toString())) {
+ if (myLong.longValue() == myLong.intValue()) {
+ return Integer.valueOf(myLong.intValue());
+ }
+ return myLong;
+ }
+ }
+ } catch (Exception ignore) {
+ }
+ }
+ return string;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML string into a
+ * JSONObject. Some information may be lost in this transformation because
+ * JSON is a data format and XML is a document format. XML uses elements,
+ * attributes, and content text, while JSON uses unordered collections of
+ * name/value pairs and arrays of values. JSON does not does not like to
+ * distinguish between elements and attributes. Sequences of similar
+ * elements are represented as JSONArrays. Content text may be placed in a
+ * "content" member. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and <[ [ ]]>
+ * are ignored.
+ *
+ * @param string
+ * The source string.
+ * @return A JSONObject containing the structured data from the XML string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if there is an errors while parsing the string
+ */
+ public static JSONObject toJSONObject(String string) throws JSONException {
+ return toJSONObject(string, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML into a
+ * JSONObject. Some information may be lost in this transformation because
+ * JSON is a data format and XML is a document format. XML uses elements,
+ * attributes, and content text, while JSON uses unordered collections of
+ * name/value pairs and arrays of values. JSON does not does not like to
+ * distinguish between elements and attributes. Sequences of similar
+ * elements are represented as JSONArrays. Content text may be placed in a
+ * "content" member. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and <[ [ ]]>
+ * are ignored.
+ *
+ * @param reader The XML source reader.
+ * @return A JSONObject containing the structured data from the XML string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if there is an errors while parsing the string
+ */
+ public static JSONObject toJSONObject(Reader reader) throws JSONException {
+ return toJSONObject(reader, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML into a
+ * JSONObject. Some information may be lost in this transformation because
+ * JSON is a data format and XML is a document format. XML uses elements,
+ * attributes, and content text, while JSON uses unordered collections of
+ * name/value pairs and arrays of values. JSON does not does not like to
+ * distinguish between elements and attributes. Sequences of similar
+ * elements are represented as JSONArrays. Content text may be placed in a
+ * "content" member. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and <[ [ ]]>
+ * are ignored.
+ *
+ * All values are converted as strings, for 1, 01, 29.0 will not be coerced to
+ * numbers but will instead be the exact value as seen in the XML document.
+ *
+ * @param reader The XML source reader.
+ * @param keepStrings If true, then values will not be coerced into boolean
+ * or numeric values and will instead be left as strings
+ * @return A JSONObject containing the structured data from the XML string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if there is an errors while parsing the string
+ */
+ public static JSONObject toJSONObject(Reader reader, boolean keepStrings) throws JSONException {
+ JSONObject jo = new JSONObject();
+ XMLTokener x = new XMLTokener(reader);
+ while (x.more()) {
+ x.skipPast("<");
+ if(x.more()) {
+ parse(x, jo, null, keepStrings);
+ }
+ }
+ return jo;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a well-formed (but not necessarily valid) XML string into a
+ * JSONObject. Some information may be lost in this transformation because
+ * JSON is a data format and XML is a document format. XML uses elements,
+ * attributes, and content text, while JSON uses unordered collections of
+ * name/value pairs and arrays of values. JSON does not does not like to
+ * distinguish between elements and attributes. Sequences of similar
+ * elements are represented as JSONArrays. Content text may be placed in a
+ * "content" member. Comments, prologs, DTDs, and <[ [ ]]>
+ * are ignored.
+ *
+ * All values are converted as strings, for 1, 01, 29.0 will not be coerced to
+ * numbers but will instead be the exact value as seen in the XML document.
+ *
+ * @param string
+ * The source string.
+ * @param keepStrings If true, then values will not be coerced into boolean
+ * or numeric values and will instead be left as strings
+ * @return A JSONObject containing the structured data from the XML string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if there is an errors while parsing the string
+ */
+ public static JSONObject toJSONObject(String string, boolean keepStrings) throws JSONException {
+ return toJSONObject(new StringReader(string), keepStrings);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a JSONObject into a well-formed, element-normal XML string.
+ *
+ * @param object
+ * A JSONObject.
+ * @return A string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if there is an error parsing the string
+ */
+ public static String toString(Object object) throws JSONException {
+ return toString(object, null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert a JSONObject into a well-formed, element-normal XML string.
+ *
+ * @param object
+ * A JSONObject.
+ * @param tagName
+ * The optional name of the enclosing tag.
+ * @return A string.
+ * @throws JSONException Thrown if there is an error parsing the string
+ */
+ public static String toString(final Object object, final String tagName)
+ throws JSONException {
+ StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+ JSONArray ja;
+ JSONObject jo;
+ String string;
+
+ if (object instanceof JSONObject) {
+
+ // Emit
+ if (tagName != null) {
+ sb.append('<');
+ sb.append(tagName);
+ sb.append('>');
+ }
+
+ // Loop thru the keys.
+ // don't use the new entrySet accessor to maintain Android Support
+ jo = (JSONObject) object;
+ for (final String key : jo.keySet()) {
+ Object value = jo.opt(key);
+ if (value == null) {
+ value = "";
+ } else if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
+ value = new JSONArray(value);
+ }
+
+ // Emit content in body
+ if ("content".equals(key)) {
+ if (value instanceof JSONArray) {
+ ja = (JSONArray) value;
+ int jaLength = ja.length();
+ // don't use the new iterator API to maintain support for Android
+ for (int i = 0; i < jaLength; i++) {
+ if (i > 0) {
+ sb.append('\n');
+ }
+ Object val = ja.opt(i);
+ sb.append(escape(val.toString()));
+ }
+ } else {
+ sb.append(escape(value.toString()));
+ }
+
+ // Emit an array of similar keys
+
+ } else if (value instanceof JSONArray) {
+ ja = (JSONArray) value;
+ int jaLength = ja.length();
+ // don't use the new iterator API to maintain support for Android
+ for (int i = 0; i < jaLength; i++) {
+ Object val = ja.opt(i);
+ if (val instanceof JSONArray) {
+ sb.append('<');
+ sb.append(key);
+ sb.append('>');
+ sb.append(toString(val));
+ sb.append("');
+ } else {
+ sb.append(toString(val, key));
+ }
+ }
+ } else if ("".equals(value)) {
+ sb.append('<');
+ sb.append(key);
+ sb.append("/>");
+
+ // Emit a new tag
+
+ } else {
+ sb.append(toString(value, key));
+ }
+ }
+ if (tagName != null) {
+
+ // Emit the close tag
+ sb.append("');
+ }
+ return sb.toString();
+
+ }
+
+ if (object != null && (object instanceof JSONArray || object.getClass().isArray())) {
+ if(object.getClass().isArray()) {
+ ja = new JSONArray(object);
+ } else {
+ ja = (JSONArray) object;
+ }
+ int jaLength = ja.length();
+ // don't use the new iterator API to maintain support for Android
+ for (int i = 0; i < jaLength; i++) {
+ Object val = ja.opt(i);
+ // XML does not have good support for arrays. If an array
+ // appears in a place where XML is lacking, synthesize an
+ // element.
+ sb.append(toString(val, tagName == null ? "array" : tagName));
+ }
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ string = (object == null) ? "null" : escape(object.toString());
+ return (tagName == null) ? "\"" + string + "\""
+ : (string.length() == 0) ? "<" + tagName + "/>" : "<" + tagName
+ + ">" + string + "";
+
+ }
+}