2 * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer ($$Version-Rel$$)
3 * Copyright (C) $$Year-Rel$$ The Jalview Authors
5 * This file is part of Jalview.
7 * Jalview is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3
10 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * Jalview is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
14 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
15 * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with Jalview. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 * The Jalview Authors are detailed in the 'AUTHORS' file.
21 package jalview.ext.android;
24 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
26 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
27 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
28 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
30 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
32 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
33 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
34 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
35 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
36 * limitations under the License.
39 * SparseIntArrays map integers to integers. Unlike a normal array of integers,
40 * there can be gaps in the indices. It is intended to be more memory efficient
41 * than using a HashMap to map Integers to Integers, both because it avoids
42 * auto-boxing keys and values and its data structure doesn't rely on an extra
43 * entry object for each mapping.
46 * Note that this container keeps its mappings in an array data structure, using
47 * a binary search to find keys. The implementation is not intended to be
48 * appropriate for data structures that may contain large numbers of items. It
49 * is generally slower than a traditional HashMap, since lookups require a
50 * binary search and adds and removes require inserting and deleting entries in
51 * the array. For containers holding up to hundreds of items, the performance
52 * difference is not significant, less than 50%.
56 * It is possible to iterate over the items in this container using
57 * {@link #keyAt(int)} and {@link #valueAt(int)}. Iterating over the keys using
58 * <code>keyAt(int)</code> with ascending values of the index will return the
59 * keys in ascending order, or the values corresponding to the keys in ascending
60 * order in the case of <code>valueAt(int)<code>.
65 * Imported into Jalview September 2016
67 * Sep 2016 method add(int, int) added for more efficient increment of counts
68 * (a single binary search, rather than one on read and one on write)
70 public class SparseIntArray implements Cloneable
74 private int[] mValues;
79 * Creates a new SparseIntArray containing no mappings.
81 public SparseIntArray()
87 * Creates a new SparseIntArray containing no mappings that will not require
88 * any additional memory allocation to store the specified number of mappings.
89 * If you supply an initial capacity of 0, the sparse array will be
90 * initialized with a light-weight representation not requiring any additional
93 public SparseIntArray(int initialCapacity)
95 if (initialCapacity == 0)
97 mKeys = ContainerHelpers.EMPTY_INTS;
98 mValues = ContainerHelpers.EMPTY_INTS;
102 initialCapacity = idealIntArraySize(initialCapacity);
103 mKeys = new int[initialCapacity];
104 mValues = new int[initialCapacity];
110 public SparseIntArray clone()
112 SparseIntArray clone = null;
115 clone = (SparseIntArray) super.clone();
116 clone.mKeys = mKeys.clone();
117 clone.mValues = mValues.clone();
118 } catch (CloneNotSupportedException cnse)
126 * Gets the int mapped from the specified key, or <code>0</code> if no such
127 * mapping has been made.
129 public int get(int key)
135 * Gets the int mapped from the specified key, or the specified value if no
136 * such mapping has been made.
138 public int get(int key, int valueIfKeyNotFound)
140 int i = ContainerHelpers.binarySearch(mKeys, mSize, key);
143 return valueIfKeyNotFound;
152 * Removes the mapping from the specified key, if there was any.
154 public void delete(int key)
156 int i = ContainerHelpers.binarySearch(mKeys, mSize, key);
164 * Removes the mapping at the given index.
166 public void removeAt(int index)
168 System.arraycopy(mKeys, index + 1, mKeys, index, mSize - (index + 1));
169 System.arraycopy(mValues, index + 1, mValues, index,
170 mSize - (index + 1));
175 * Adds a mapping from the specified key to the specified value, replacing the
176 * previous mapping from the specified key if there was one.
178 public void put(int key, int value)
180 int i = ContainerHelpers.binarySearch(mKeys, mSize, key);
188 if (mSize >= mKeys.length)
190 int n = idealIntArraySize(mSize + 1);
191 int[] nkeys = new int[n];
192 int[] nvalues = new int[n];
193 // Log.e("SparseIntArray", "grow " + mKeys.length + " to " + n);
194 System.arraycopy(mKeys, 0, nkeys, 0, mKeys.length);
195 System.arraycopy(mValues, 0, nvalues, 0, mValues.length);
201 // Log.e("SparseIntArray", "move " + (mSize - i));
202 System.arraycopy(mKeys, i, mKeys, i + 1, mSize - i);
203 System.arraycopy(mValues, i, mValues, i + 1, mSize - i);
212 * Returns the number of key-value mappings that this SparseIntArray currently
221 * Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, returns the key from
222 * the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this SparseIntArray stores.
225 * The keys corresponding to indices in ascending order are guaranteed to be
226 * in ascending order, e.g., <code>keyAt(0)</code> will return the smallest
227 * key and <code>keyAt(size()-1)</code> will return the largest key.
230 public int keyAt(int index)
236 * Given an index in the range <code>0...size()-1</code>, returns the value
237 * from the <code>index</code>th key-value mapping that this SparseIntArray
241 * The values corresponding to indices in ascending order are guaranteed to be
242 * associated with keys in ascending order, e.g., <code>valueAt(0)</code> will
243 * return the value associated with the smallest key and
244 * <code>valueAt(size()-1)</code> will return the value associated with the
248 public int valueAt(int index)
250 return mValues[index];
254 * Returns the index for which {@link #keyAt} would return the specified key,
255 * or a negative number if the specified key is not mapped.
257 public int indexOfKey(int key)
259 return ContainerHelpers.binarySearch(mKeys, mSize, key);
263 * Returns an index for which {@link #valueAt} would return the specified key,
264 * or a negative number if no keys map to the specified value. Beware that
265 * this is a linear search, unlike lookups by key, and that multiple keys can
266 * map to the same value and this will find only one of them.
268 public int indexOfValue(int value)
270 for (int i = 0; i < mSize; i++)
272 if (mValues[i] == value)
281 * Removes all key-value mappings from this SparseIntArray.
289 * Puts a key/value pair into the array, optimizing for the case where the key
290 * is greater than all existing keys in the array.
292 public void append(int key, int value)
294 if (mSize != 0 && key <= mKeys[mSize - 1])
300 if (pos >= mKeys.length)
302 int n = idealIntArraySize(pos + 1);
303 int[] nkeys = new int[n];
304 int[] nvalues = new int[n];
305 // Log.e("SparseIntArray", "grow " + mKeys.length + " to " + n);
306 System.arraycopy(mKeys, 0, nkeys, 0, mKeys.length);
307 System.arraycopy(mValues, 0, nvalues, 0, mValues.length);
312 mValues[pos] = value;
317 * Inlined here by copying from com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils
322 public static int idealIntArraySize(int need)
324 return idealByteArraySize(need * 4) / 4;
328 * Inlined here by copying from com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils
333 public static int idealByteArraySize(int need)
335 for (int i = 4; i < 32; i++)
337 if (need <= (1 << i) - 12)
339 return (1 << i) - 12;
350 * This implementation composes a string by iterating over its mappings.
353 public String toString()
359 StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(mSize * 28);
361 for (int i = 0; i < mSize; i++)
370 int value = valueAt(i);
371 buffer.append(value);
374 return buffer.toString();
378 * Method (copied from put) added for Jalview to efficiently increment a key's
379 * value if present, else add it with the given value. This avoids a double
380 * binary search (once to get the value, again to put the updated value).
384 * @return the new value of the count for the key
385 * @throw ArithmeticException if the result would exceed the maximum value of
388 public int add(int key, int toAdd)
390 int newValue = toAdd;
391 int i = ContainerHelpers.binarySearch(mKeys, mSize, key);
394 checkOverflow(mValues[i], toAdd);
396 newValue = mValues[i];
401 if (mSize >= mKeys.length)
403 int n = idealIntArraySize(mSize + 1);
404 int[] nkeys = new int[n];
405 int[] nvalues = new int[n];
406 System.arraycopy(mKeys, 0, nkeys, 0, mKeys.length);
407 System.arraycopy(mValues, 0, nvalues, 0, mValues.length);
413 System.arraycopy(mKeys, i, mKeys, i + 1, mSize - i);
414 System.arraycopy(mValues, i, mValues, i + 1, mSize - i);
424 * Throws ArithmeticException if adding addend to value would exceed the range
430 static void checkOverflow(int value, int addend)
433 * test cases being careful to avoid overflow while testing!
437 if (value > 0 && Integer.MAX_VALUE - value < addend)
439 throw new ArithmeticException(
440 "Integer overflow adding " + addend + " to " + value);
445 if (value < 0 && Integer.MIN_VALUE - value > addend)
447 throw new ArithmeticException(
448 "Integer underflow adding " + addend + " to " + value);