-
- /**
- * Attempts to locate the default web browser on the local system. Caches results so it
- * only locates the browser once for each use of this class per JVM instance.
- * @return The browser for the system. Note that this may not be what you would consider
- * to be a standard web browser; instead, it's the application that gets called to
- * open the default web browser. In some cases, this will be a non-String object
- * that provides the means of calling the default browser.
- */
- private static Object locateBrowser() {
- if (browser != null) {
- return browser;
- }
- switch (jvm) {
- case MRJ_2_0:
- try {
- Integer finderCreatorCode = (Integer) makeOSType.invoke(null, new Object[] { FINDER_CREATOR });
- Object aeTarget = aeTargetConstructor.newInstance(new Object[] { finderCreatorCode });
- Integer gurlType = (Integer) makeOSType.invoke(null, new Object[] { GURL_EVENT });
- Object appleEvent = appleEventConstructor.newInstance(new Object[] { gurlType, gurlType, aeTarget, kAutoGenerateReturnID, kAnyTransactionID });
- // Don't set browser = appleEvent because then the next time we call
- // locateBrowser(), we'll get the same AppleEvent, to which we'll already have
- // added the relevant parameter. Instead, regenerate the AppleEvent every time.
- // There's probably a way to do this better; if any has any ideas, please let
- // me know.
- return appleEvent;
- } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = iae.getMessage();
- return browser;
- } catch (InstantiationException ie) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = ie.getMessage();
- return browser;
- } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = ite.getMessage();
- return browser;
- }
- case MRJ_2_1:
- File systemFolder;
- try {
- systemFolder = (File) findFolder.invoke(null, new Object[] { kSystemFolderType });
- } catch (IllegalArgumentException iare) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = iare.getMessage();
- return browser;
- } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = iae.getMessage();
- return browser;
- } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = ite.getTargetException().getClass() + ": " + ite.getTargetException().getMessage();
- return browser;
- }
- String[] systemFolderFiles = systemFolder.list();
- // Avoid a FilenameFilter because that can't be stopped mid-list
- for(int i = 0; i < systemFolderFiles.length; i++) {
- try {
- File file = new File(systemFolder, systemFolderFiles[i]);
- if (!file.isFile()) {
- continue;
- }
- // We're looking for a file with a creator code of 'MACS' and
- // a type of 'FNDR'. Only requiring the type results in non-Finder
- // applications being picked up on certain Mac OS 9 systems,
- // especially German ones, and sending a GURL event to those
- // applications results in a logout under Multiple Users.
- Object fileType = getFileType.invoke(null, new Object[] { file });
- if (FINDER_TYPE.equals(fileType.toString())) {
- Object fileCreator = getFileCreator.invoke(null, new Object[] { file });
- if (FINDER_CREATOR.equals(fileCreator.toString())) {
- browser = file.toString(); // Actually the Finder, but that's OK
- return browser;
- }
- }
- } catch (IllegalArgumentException iare) {
- browser = browser;
- errorMessage = iare.getMessage();
- return null;
- } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = iae.getMessage();
- return browser;
- } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
- browser = null;
- errorMessage = ite.getTargetException().getClass() + ": " + ite.getTargetException().getMessage();
- return browser;
- }
- }
- browser = null;
- break;
- case MRJ_3_0:
- case MRJ_3_1:
- browser = ""; // Return something non-null
- break;
- case WINDOWS_NT:
- browser = "cmd.exe";
- break;
- case WINDOWS_9x:
- browser = "command.com";
- break;
- case OTHER:
- default:
- browser = jalview.bin.Cache.applicationProperties.getProperty("jalview.browser");
- if (browser==null) {
- // hope netscape exists :-/
- browser = "netscape";
- }
- break;
- }
- return browser;
- }
-
- /**
- * Attempts to open the default web browser to the given URL.
- * @param url The URL to open
- * @throws IOException If the web browser could not be located or does not run
- */
- public static void openURL(String url) throws IOException {
- if (!loadedWithoutErrors) {
- throw new IOException("Exception in finding browser: " + errorMessage);
- }
- Object browser = locateBrowser();
- if (browser == null) {
- throw new IOException("Unable to locate browser: " + errorMessage);
- }
-
- switch (jvm) {
- case MRJ_2_0:
- Object aeDesc = null;
- try {
- aeDesc = aeDescConstructor.newInstance(new Object[] { url });
- putParameter.invoke(browser, new Object[] { keyDirectObject, aeDesc });
- sendNoReply.invoke(browser, new Object[] { });
- } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
- throw new IOException("InvocationTargetException while creating AEDesc: " + ite.getMessage());
- } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
- throw new IOException("IllegalAccessException while building AppleEvent: " + iae.getMessage());
- } catch (InstantiationException ie) {
- throw new IOException("InstantiationException while creating AEDesc: " + ie.getMessage());
- } finally {
- aeDesc = null; // Encourage it to get disposed if it was created
- browser = null; // Ditto
- }
- break;
- case MRJ_2_1:
- Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[] { (String) browser, url } );
- break;
- case MRJ_3_0:
- int[] instance = new int[1];
- int result = ICStart(instance, 0);
- if (result == 0) {
- int[] selectionStart = new int[] { 0 };
- byte[] urlBytes = url.getBytes();
- int[] selectionEnd = new int[] { urlBytes.length };
- result = ICLaunchURL(instance[0], new byte[] { 0 }, urlBytes,
- urlBytes.length, selectionStart,
- selectionEnd);
- if (result == 0) {
- // Ignore the return value; the URL was launched successfully
- // regardless of what happens here.
- ICStop(instance);
- } else {
- throw new IOException("Unable to launch URL: " + result);
- }
- } else {
- throw new IOException("Unable to create an Internet Config instance: " + result);
- }
- break;
- case MRJ_3_1:
- try {
- openURL.invoke(null, new Object[] { url });
- } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
- throw new IOException("InvocationTargetException while calling openURL: " + ite.getMessage());
- } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
- throw new IOException("IllegalAccessException while calling openURL: " + iae.getMessage());
- }
- break;
- case WINDOWS_NT:
- case WINDOWS_9x:
- // Add quotes around the URL to allow ampersands and other special
- // characters to work.
- Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[] { (String) browser,
- FIRST_WINDOWS_PARAMETER,
- SECOND_WINDOWS_PARAMETER,
- THIRD_WINDOWS_PARAMETER,
- '"' + url + '"' });
- // This avoids a memory leak on some versions of Java on Windows.
- // That's hinted at in <http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/qow/archive/68/>.
- try {
- process.waitFor();
- process.exitValue();
- } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
- throw new IOException("InterruptedException while launching browser: " + ie.getMessage());
- }
- break;
- case OTHER:
- // Assume that we're on Unix and that Netscape is installed
-
- // First, attempt to open the URL in a currently running session of Netscape
- process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[] { (String) browser,
- NETSCAPE_REMOTE_PARAMETER,
- NETSCAPE_OPEN_PARAMETER_START +
- url +
- NETSCAPE_OPEN_NEW_WINDOW +
- NETSCAPE_OPEN_PARAMETER_END });
- try {
- int exitCode = process.waitFor();
- if (exitCode != 0) { // if Netscape was not open
- Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[] { (String) browser, url });
- }
- } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
- throw new IOException("InterruptedException while launching browser: " + ie.getMessage());
- }
- break;
- default:
- // This should never occur, but if it does, we'll try the simplest thing possible
- Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[] { (String) browser, url });
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Methods required for Mac OS X. The presence of native methods does not cause
- * any problems on other platforms.
- */
- private native static int ICStart(int[] instance, int signature);
- private native static int ICStop(int[] instance);
- private native static int ICLaunchURL(int instance, byte[] hint, byte[] data, int len,
- int[] selectionStart, int[] selectionEnd);
-}