JAL-3518 basic refactoring / pull up of superposeStructures; to tidy!
[jalview.git] / src / jalview / ext / jmol / JmolCommands.java
index 6bf7010..7dd5c0b 100644 (file)
@@ -28,56 +28,97 @@ import jalview.datamodel.AlignmentI;
 import jalview.datamodel.HiddenColumns;
 import jalview.datamodel.SequenceI;
 import jalview.renderer.seqfeatures.FeatureColourFinder;
+import jalview.structure.AtomSpecModel;
+import jalview.structure.StructureCommandsBase;
 import jalview.structure.StructureMapping;
-import jalview.structure.StructureMappingcommandSet;
 import jalview.structure.StructureSelectionManager;
+import jalview.util.Comparison;
 
 import java.awt.Color;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 
 /**
- * Routines for generating Jmol commands for Jalview/Jmol binding another
- * cruisecontrol test.
+ * Routines for generating Jmol commands for Jalview/Jmol binding
  * 
  * @author JimP
  * 
  */
-public class JmolCommands
+public class JmolCommands extends StructureCommandsBase
 {
+  private static final String CMD_COLOUR_BY_CHARGE = "select *;color white;select ASP,GLU;color red;"
+          + "select LYS,ARG;color blue;select CYS;color yellow";
+
+  private static final String CMD_COLOUR_BY_CHAIN = "select *;color chain";
+
+  private static final String PIPE = "|";
+
+  private static final String HYPHEN = "-";
+
+  private static final String COLON = ":";
+
+  private static final String SLASH = "/";
 
   /**
-   * Jmol utility which constructs the commands to colour chains by the given
-   * alignment
+   * {@inheritDoc}
    * 
-   * @returns Object[] { Object[] { <model being coloured>,
+   * @return
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int getModelStartNo()
+  {
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  protected String getColourString(Color c)
+  {
+    return c == null ? null
+            : String.format("[%d,%d,%d]", c.getRed(), c.getGreen(),
+                    c.getBlue());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns commands (one per colour key in the map) like
    * 
+   * <pre>
+   *   select 2:A/1.1|3-27:B/1.1|9-12:A/2.1;color[173,0,82]
+   * </pre>
    */
-  public static StructureMappingcommandSet[] getColourBySequenceCommand(
-          StructureSelectionManager ssm, String[] files,
+  @Override
+  public String[] colourBySequence(Map<Object, AtomSpecModel> colourMap)
+  {
+    List<String> colourCommands = buildColourCommands(colourMap);
+
+    return colourCommands.toArray(new String[colourCommands.size()]);
+  }
+
+  public String[] colourBySequence(StructureSelectionManager ssm,
+          String[] files,
           SequenceI[][] sequence, SequenceRenderer sr,
           AlignmentViewPanel viewPanel)
   {
+    // TODO refactor to call buildColoursMap() first...
+
     FeatureRenderer fr = viewPanel.getFeatureRenderer();
     FeatureColourFinder finder = new FeatureColourFinder(fr);
     AlignViewportI viewport = viewPanel.getAlignViewport();
     HiddenColumns cs = viewport.getAlignment().getHiddenColumns();
     AlignmentI al = viewport.getAlignment();
-    List<StructureMappingcommandSet> cset = new ArrayList<StructureMappingcommandSet>();
+    List<String> cset = new ArrayList<>();
 
     for (int pdbfnum = 0; pdbfnum < files.length; pdbfnum++)
     {
       StructureMapping[] mapping = ssm.getMapping(files[pdbfnum]);
-      StringBuffer command = new StringBuffer();
-      StructureMappingcommandSet smc;
-      ArrayList<String> str = new ArrayList<String>();
+      StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder(128);
+      List<String> str = new ArrayList<>();
 
       if (mapping == null || mapping.length < 1)
       {
         continue;
       }
 
-      int lastPos = -1;
       for (int s = 0; s < sequence[pdbfnum].length; s++)
       {
         for (int sp, m = 0; m < mapping.length; m++)
@@ -85,20 +126,33 @@ public class JmolCommands
           if (mapping[m].getSequence() == sequence[pdbfnum][s]
                   && (sp = al.findIndex(sequence[pdbfnum][s])) > -1)
           {
+            int lastPos = StructureMapping.UNASSIGNED_VALUE;
             SequenceI asp = al.getSequenceAt(sp);
             for (int r = 0; r < asp.getLength(); r++)
             {
               // no mapping to gaps in sequence
-              if (jalview.util.Comparison.isGap(asp.getCharAt(r)))
+              if (Comparison.isGap(asp.getCharAt(r)))
               {
                 continue;
               }
               int pos = mapping[m].getPDBResNum(asp.findPosition(r));
 
-              if (pos < 1 || pos == lastPos)
+              if (pos == lastPos)
               {
                 continue;
               }
+              if (pos == StructureMapping.UNASSIGNED_VALUE)
+              {
+                // terminate current colour op
+                if (command.length() > 0
+                        && command.charAt(command.length() - 1) != ';')
+                {
+                  command.append(";");
+                }
+                // reset lastPos
+                lastPos = StructureMapping.UNASSIGNED_VALUE;
+                continue;
+              }
 
               lastPos = pos;
 
@@ -115,9 +169,8 @@ public class JmolCommands
 
               String newSelcom = (mapping[m].getChain() != " "
                       ? ":" + mapping[m].getChain()
-                      : "") + "/" + (pdbfnum + 1) + ".1" + ";color["
-                      + col.getRed() + "," + col.getGreen() + ","
-                      + col.getBlue() + "]";
+                      : "") + "/" + (pdbfnum + 1) + ".1" + ";color"
+                      + getColourString(col);
               if (command.length() > newSelcom.length() && command
                       .substring(command.length() - newSelcom.length())
                       .equals(newSelcom))
@@ -128,7 +181,12 @@ public class JmolCommands
               // TODO: deal with case when buffer is too large for Jmol to parse
               // - execute command and flush
 
-              command.append(";");
+              if (command.length() > 0
+                      && command.charAt(command.length() - 1) != ';')
+              {
+                command.append(";");
+              }
+
               if (command.length() > 51200)
               {
                 // add another chunk
@@ -147,15 +205,14 @@ public class JmolCommands
         str.add(command.toString());
         command.setLength(0);
       }
-      // Finally, add the command set ready to be returned.
-      cset.add(new StructureMappingcommandSet(JmolCommands.class,
-              files[pdbfnum], str.toArray(new String[str.size()])));
+      cset.addAll(str);
 
     }
-    return cset.toArray(new StructureMappingcommandSet[cset.size()]);
+    return cset.toArray(new String[cset.size()]);
   }
 
-  public static StringBuffer condenseCommand(StringBuffer command, int pos)
+  public static StringBuilder condenseCommand(StringBuilder command,
+          int pos)
   {
 
     // work back to last 'select'
@@ -170,7 +227,7 @@ public class JmolCommands
       ;
     } while ((q = command.indexOf("select", p)) == -1 && p > 0);
 
-    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(command.substring(0, q + 7));
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(command.substring(0, q + 7));
 
     command = command.delete(0, q + 7);
 
@@ -190,4 +247,196 @@ public class JmolCommands
     return sb;
   }
 
+  @Override
+  public String colourByChain()
+  {
+    return CMD_COLOUR_BY_CHAIN;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String colourByCharge()
+  {
+    return CMD_COLOUR_BY_CHARGE;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String colourByResidues(Map<String, Color> colours)
+  {
+    StringBuilder cmd = new StringBuilder(128);
+    cmd.append("select *;color white;");
+    cmd.append(super.colourByResidues(colours));
+
+    return cmd.toString();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String setBackgroundColour(Color col)
+  {
+    return "background " + getColourString(col);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String focusView()
+  {
+    return "zoom 0";
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String showChains(List<String> toShow)
+  {
+    StringBuilder atomSpec = new StringBuilder(128);
+    boolean first = true;
+    for (String chain : toShow)
+    {
+      String[] tokens = chain.split(":");
+      if (tokens.length == 2)
+      {
+        if (!first)
+        {
+          atomSpec.append(" or ");
+        }
+        first = false;
+        atomSpec.append(":").append(tokens[1]).append(" /").append(tokens[0]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    String spec = atomSpec.toString();
+    String command = "select *;restrict " + spec + ";cartoon;center "
+            + spec;
+    return command;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a command to superpose atoms in {@code atomSpec} to those in
+   * {@code refAtoms}, restricted to alpha carbons only (Phosphorous for rna).
+   * For example
+   * 
+   * <pre>
+   * compare {2.1} {1.1} SUBSET {(*.CA | *.P) and conformation=1} 
+   *         ATOMS {1-87:A}{2-54:A|61-94:A} ROTATE TRANSLATE 1.0;
+   * </pre>
+   * 
+   * where {@code conformation=1} excludes ALTLOC atom locations, and 1.0 is the
+   * time in seconds to animate the action. For this example, atoms in model 2
+   * are moved towards atoms in model 1.
+   * <p>
+   * The two atomspecs should each be for one model only, but may have more than
+   * one chain. The number of atoms specified should be the same for both
+   * models, though if not, Jmol may make a 'best effort' at superposition.
+   * 
+   * @see https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/docs/#compare
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String superposeStructures(AtomSpecModel refAtoms,
+          AtomSpecModel atomSpec)
+  {
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(64);
+    int refModel = refAtoms.getModels().iterator().next();
+    int model2 = atomSpec.getModels().iterator().next();
+    sb.append(String.format("compare {%d.1} {%d.1}", model2, refModel));
+    sb.append(" SUBSET {(*.CA | *.P) and conformation=1} ATOMS {");
+
+    /*
+     * command examples don't include modelspec with atoms, getAtomSpec does;
+     * it works, so leave it as it is for simplicity
+     */
+    sb.append(getAtomSpec(atomSpec, true)).append("}{");
+    sb.append(getAtomSpec(refAtoms, true)).append("}");
+    sb.append(" ROTATE TRANSLATE ");
+    sb.append(getCommandSeparator());
+
+    /*
+     * show residues used for superposition as ribbon
+     */
+    sb.append("select ").append(getAtomSpec(atomSpec, false)).append("|");
+    sb.append(getAtomSpec(refAtoms, false)).append(getCommandSeparator())
+            .append("cartoons");
+
+    return sb.toString();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String openCommandFile(String path)
+  {
+    /*
+     * https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/docs/#script
+     * not currently used in Jalview
+     */
+    return "script " + path;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String saveSession(String filepath)
+  {
+    /*
+     * https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/docs/#write
+     * not currently used in Jalview
+     */
+    return "write \"" + filepath + "\"";
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  protected String getColourCommand(String atomSpec, Color colour)
+  {
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(atomSpec.length()+20);
+    sb.append("select ").append(atomSpec).append(getCommandSeparator())
+            .append("color").append(getColourString(colour));
+    return sb.toString();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  protected String getResidueSpec(String residue)
+  {
+    return residue;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Generates a Jmol atomspec string like
+   * 
+   * <pre>
+   * 2-5:A/1.1,8:A/1.1,5-10:B/2.1
+   * </pre>
+   * 
+   * Parameter {@code alphaOnly} is not used here - this restriction is made by
+   * a separate clause in the {@code compare} (superposition) command.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getAtomSpec(AtomSpecModel model, boolean alphaOnly)
+  {
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
+
+    boolean first = true;
+    for (int modelNo : model.getModels())
+    {
+      for (String chain : model.getChains(modelNo))
+      {
+        for (int[] range : model.getRanges(modelNo, chain))
+        {
+          if (!first)
+          {
+            sb.append(PIPE);
+          }
+          first = false;
+          if (range[0] == range[1])
+          {
+            sb.append(range[0]);
+          }
+          else
+          {
+            sb.append(range[0]).append(HYPHEN).append(range[1]);
+          }
+          sb.append(COLON).append(chain.trim()).append(SLASH);
+          sb.append(String.valueOf(modelNo)).append(".1");
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return sb.toString();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String showBackbone()
+  {
+    return "select *; cartoons off; backbone";
+  }
 }