JAL-3404 explicit getModelForPdbFile lookup
[jalview.git] / src / jalview / ext / rbvi / chimera / ChimeraCommands.java
index 4ee74aa..bfec5b2 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
- * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer (Version 2.8.2)
- * Copyright (C) 2014 The Jalview Authors
+ * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer ($$Version-Rel$$)
+ * Copyright (C) $$Year-Rel$$ The Jalview Authors
  * 
  * This file is part of Jalview.
  * 
  */
 package jalview.ext.rbvi.chimera;
 
+import jalview.api.AlignViewportI;
+import jalview.api.AlignmentViewPanel;
 import jalview.api.FeatureRenderer;
-import jalview.api.SequenceRenderer;
 import jalview.datamodel.AlignmentI;
+import jalview.datamodel.MappedFeatures;
+import jalview.datamodel.SequenceFeature;
 import jalview.datamodel.SequenceI;
+import jalview.gui.Desktop;
 import jalview.structure.StructureMapping;
 import jalview.structure.StructureMappingcommandSet;
 import jalview.structure.StructureSelectionManager;
+import jalview.structures.models.AAStructureBindingModel;
+import jalview.util.ColorUtils;
+import jalview.util.StructureCommands;
 
 import java.awt.Color;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 /**
@@ -39,28 +48,155 @@ import java.util.Map;
  * @author JimP
  * 
  */
-public class ChimeraCommands
+public class ChimeraCommands extends StructureCommands
 {
+  public static final String NAMESPACE_PREFIX = "jv_";
+
+  /*
+   * colour for residues shown in structure but hidden in alignment
+   */
+  private static final String COLOR_GRAY_HEX = "color "
+          + ColorUtils.toTkCode(Color.GRAY);
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs Chimera commands to colour residues as per the Jalview alignment
+   * 
+   * @param colourMap
+   * @param binding
+   * @return
+   */
+  public static String[] getColourBySequenceCommand(
+          Map<Object, AtomSpecModel> colourMap,
+          AAStructureBindingModel binding)
+  {
+    List<String> colourCommands = buildColourCommands(colourMap, binding);
+
+    return colourCommands.toArray(new String[colourCommands.size()]);
+  }
 
   /**
-   * utility to construct the commands to colour chains by the given alignment
-   * for passing to Chimera
+   * Traverse the map of colours/models/chains/positions to construct a list of
+   * 'color' commands (one per distinct colour used). The format of each command
+   * is
    * 
-   * @returns Object[] { Object[] { <model being coloured>,
+   * <pre>
+   * <blockquote> 
+   * color colorname #modelnumber:range.chain 
+   * e.g. color #00ff00 #0:2.B,4.B,9-12.B|#1:1.A,2-6.A,...
+   * </blockquote>
+   * </pre>
    * 
+   * @param colourMap
+   * @param binding
+   * @return
    */
-  public static StructureMappingcommandSet[] getColourBySequenceCommand(
-          StructureSelectionManager ssm, String[] files,
-          SequenceI[][] sequence, SequenceRenderer sr, FeatureRenderer fr,
-          AlignmentI alignment)
+  protected static List<String> buildColourCommands(
+          Map<Object, AtomSpecModel> colourMap,
+          AAStructureBindingModel binding)
   {
+    /*
+     * This version concatenates all commands into a single String (semi-colon
+     * delimited). If length limit issues arise, refactor to return one color
+     * command per colour.
+     */
+    List<String> commands = new ArrayList<>();
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(256);
+    sb.append(COLOR_GRAY_HEX);
 
-    ArrayList<StructureMappingcommandSet> cset = new ArrayList<StructureMappingcommandSet>();
+    for (Object key : colourMap.keySet())
+    {
+      Color colour = (Color) key;
+      String colourCode = ColorUtils.toTkCode(colour);
+      sb.append("; ");
+      sb.append("color ").append(colourCode).append(" ");
+      final AtomSpecModel colourData = colourMap.get(colour);
+      sb.append(getAtomSpec(colourData, binding));
+    }
+    commands.add(sb.toString());
+    return commands;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs and returns Chimera commands to set attributes on residues
+   * corresponding to features in Jalview. Attribute names are the Jalview feature
+   * type, with a "jv_" prefix.
+   * 
+   * @param ssm
+   * @param files
+   * @param seqs
+   * @param viewPanel
+   * @param binding
+   * @return
+   */
+  public static StructureMappingcommandSet getSetAttributeCommandsForFeatures(
+          AlignmentViewPanel viewPanel, AAStructureBindingModel binding)
+  {
+    StructureSelectionManager ssm = binding.getSsm();
+    String[] files = binding.getStructureFiles();
+    SequenceI[][] seqs = binding.getSequence();
+
+    Map<String, Map<Object, AtomSpecModel>> featureMap = buildFeaturesMap(
+            ssm, files, seqs, viewPanel);
+
+    List<String> commands = buildSetAttributeCommands(featureMap, binding);
+
+    StructureMappingcommandSet cs = new StructureMappingcommandSet(
+            ChimeraCommands.class, null,
+            commands.toArray(new String[commands.size()]));
+
+    return cs;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * <pre>
+   * Helper method to build a map of 
+   *   { featureType, { feature value, AtomSpecModel } }
+   * </pre>
+   * 
+   * @param ssm
+   * @param files
+   * @param seqs
+   * @param viewPanel
+   * @return
+   */
+  protected static Map<String, Map<Object, AtomSpecModel>> buildFeaturesMap(
+          StructureSelectionManager ssm, String[] files, SequenceI[][] seqs,
+          AlignmentViewPanel viewPanel)
+  {
+    Map<String, Map<Object, AtomSpecModel>> theMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+
+    FeatureRenderer fr = viewPanel.getFeatureRenderer();
+    if (fr == null)
+    {
+      return theMap;
+    }
+
+    AlignViewportI viewport = viewPanel.getAlignViewport();
+    List<String> visibleFeatures = fr.getDisplayedFeatureTypes();
 
     /*
-     * Map of { colour, positionSpecs}
+     * if alignment is showing features from complement, we also transfer
+     * these features to the corresponding mapped structure residues
      */
-    Map<String, StringBuilder> colranges = new LinkedHashMap<String, StringBuilder>();
+    boolean showLinkedFeatures = viewport.isShowComplementFeatures();
+    List<String> complementFeatures = new ArrayList<>();
+    FeatureRenderer complementRenderer = null;
+    if (showLinkedFeatures)
+    {
+      AlignViewportI comp = fr.getViewport().getCodingComplement();
+      if (comp != null)
+      {
+        complementRenderer = Desktop.getAlignFrameFor(comp)
+                .getFeatureRenderer();
+        complementFeatures = complementRenderer.getDisplayedFeatureTypes();
+      }
+    }
+    if (visibleFeatures.isEmpty() && complementFeatures.isEmpty())
+    {
+      return theMap;
+    }
+
+    AlignmentI alignment = viewPanel.getAlignment();
     for (int pdbfnum = 0; pdbfnum < files.length; pdbfnum++)
     {
       StructureMapping[] mapping = ssm.getMapping(files[pdbfnum]);
@@ -70,103 +206,310 @@ public class ChimeraCommands
         continue;
       }
 
-      int startPos = -1, lastPos = -1, startModel = -1, lastModel = -1;
-      String lastChain = "";
-      Color lastCol = null;
-      for (int s = 0; s < sequence[pdbfnum].length; s++)
+      for (int seqNo = 0; seqNo < seqs[pdbfnum].length; seqNo++)
       {
-        for (int sp, m = 0; m < mapping.length; m++)
+        for (int m = 0; m < mapping.length; m++)
         {
-          if (mapping[m].getSequence() == sequence[pdbfnum][s]
-                  && (sp = alignment.findIndex(sequence[pdbfnum][s])) > -1)
+          final SequenceI seq = seqs[pdbfnum][seqNo];
+          int sp = alignment.findIndex(seq);
+          StructureMapping structureMapping = mapping[m];
+          if (structureMapping.getSequence() == seq && sp > -1)
           {
-            SequenceI asp = alignment.getSequenceAt(sp);
-            for (int r = 0; r < asp.getLength(); r++)
+            /*
+             * found a sequence with a mapping to a structure;
+             * now scan its features
+             */
+            if (!visibleFeatures.isEmpty())
             {
-              // no mapping to gaps in sequence
-              if (jalview.util.Comparison.isGap(asp.getCharAt(r)))
-              {
-                continue;
-              }
-              int pos = mapping[m].getPDBResNum(asp.findPosition(r));
-
-              if (pos < 1 || pos == lastPos)
-              {
-                continue;
-              }
-
-              Color col = sr.getResidueBoxColour(sequence[pdbfnum][s], r);
-
-              if (fr != null)
-              {
-                col = fr.findFeatureColour(col, sequence[pdbfnum][s], r);
-              }
-              if (lastCol != col || lastPos + 1 != pos
-                      || pdbfnum != lastModel
-                      || !mapping[m].getChain().equals(lastChain))
-              {
-                if (lastCol != null)
-                {
-                  addColourRange(colranges, lastCol,startModel,startPos,lastPos,lastChain); 
-                }
-                lastCol = null;
-                startPos = pos;
-                startModel = pdbfnum;
-              }
-              lastCol = col;
-              lastPos = pos;
-              lastModel = pdbfnum;
-              lastChain = mapping[m].getChain();
+              scanSequenceFeatures(visibleFeatures, structureMapping, seq,
+                      theMap, pdbfnum);
             }
-            // final colour range
-            if (lastCol != null)
+            if (showLinkedFeatures)
             {
-              addColourRange(colranges, lastCol,startModel,startPos,lastPos,lastChain); 
+              scanComplementFeatures(complementRenderer, structureMapping,
+                      seq, theMap, pdbfnum);
             }
-            break;
           }
         }
       }
-      // Finally, add the command set ready to be returned.
-      StringBuilder coms = new StringBuilder(256);
-      for (String cr:colranges.keySet())
+    }
+    return theMap;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Scans visible features in mapped positions of the CDS/peptide complement, and
+   * adds any found to the map of attribute values/structure positions
+   * 
+   * @param complementRenderer
+   * @param structureMapping
+   * @param seq
+   * @param theMap
+   * @param modelNumber
+   */
+  protected static void scanComplementFeatures(
+          FeatureRenderer complementRenderer,
+          StructureMapping structureMapping, SequenceI seq,
+          Map<String, Map<Object, AtomSpecModel>> theMap, int modelNumber)
+  {
+    /*
+     * for each sequence residue mapped to a structure position...
+     */
+    for (int seqPos : structureMapping.getMapping().keySet())
+    {
+      /*
+       * find visible complementary features at mapped position(s)
+       */
+      MappedFeatures mf = complementRenderer
+              .findComplementFeaturesAtResidue(seq, seqPos);
+      if (mf != null)
       {
-        coms.append("color #"+cr+" "+colranges.get(cr)+";");
+        for (SequenceFeature sf : mf.features)
+        {
+          String type = sf.getType();
+
+          /*
+           * Don't copy features which originated from Chimera
+           */
+          if (JalviewChimeraBinding.CHIMERA_FEATURE_GROUP
+                  .equals(sf.getFeatureGroup()))
+          {
+            continue;
+          }
+
+          /*
+           * record feature 'value' (score/description/type) as at the
+           * corresponding structure position
+           */
+          List<int[]> mappedRanges = structureMapping
+                  .getPDBResNumRanges(seqPos, seqPos);
+
+          if (!mappedRanges.isEmpty())
+          {
+            String value = sf.getDescription();
+            if (value == null || value.length() == 0)
+            {
+              value = type;
+            }
+            float score = sf.getScore();
+            if (score != 0f && !Float.isNaN(score))
+            {
+              value = Float.toString(score);
+            }
+            Map<Object, AtomSpecModel> featureValues = theMap.get(type);
+            if (featureValues == null)
+            {
+              featureValues = new HashMap<>();
+              theMap.put(type, featureValues);
+            }
+            for (int[] range : mappedRanges)
+            {
+              addAtomSpecRange(featureValues, value, modelNumber, range[0],
+                      range[1], structureMapping.getChain());
+            }
+          }
+        }
       }
-      cset.add(new StructureMappingcommandSet(ChimeraCommands.class,
-              files[pdbfnum], new String[] { coms.toString() }));
     }
-    return cset.toArray(new StructureMappingcommandSet[cset.size()]);
   }
 
   /**
-   * Helper method to record a range of positions of the same colour.
+   * Inspect features on the sequence; for each feature that is visible, determine
+   * its mapped ranges in the structure (if any) according to the given mapping,
+   * and add them to the map.
    * 
-   * @param colranges
-   * @param colour
-   * @param model
-   * @param startPos
-   * @param endPos
-   * @param chain
+   * @param visibleFeatures
+   * @param mapping
+   * @param seq
+   * @param theMap
+   * @param modelNumber
+   */
+  protected static void scanSequenceFeatures(List<String> visibleFeatures,
+          StructureMapping mapping, SequenceI seq,
+          Map<String, Map<Object, AtomSpecModel>> theMap, int modelNumber)
+  {
+    List<SequenceFeature> sfs = seq.getFeatures().getPositionalFeatures(
+            visibleFeatures.toArray(new String[visibleFeatures.size()]));
+    for (SequenceFeature sf : sfs)
+    {
+      String type = sf.getType();
+
+      /*
+       * Don't copy features which originated from Chimera
+       */
+      if (JalviewChimeraBinding.CHIMERA_FEATURE_GROUP
+              .equals(sf.getFeatureGroup()))
+      {
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      List<int[]> mappedRanges = mapping.getPDBResNumRanges(sf.getBegin(),
+              sf.getEnd());
+
+      if (!mappedRanges.isEmpty())
+      {
+        String value = sf.getDescription();
+        if (value == null || value.length() == 0)
+        {
+          value = type;
+        }
+        float score = sf.getScore();
+        if (score != 0f && !Float.isNaN(score))
+        {
+          value = Float.toString(score);
+        }
+        Map<Object, AtomSpecModel> featureValues = theMap.get(type);
+        if (featureValues == null)
+        {
+          featureValues = new HashMap<>();
+          theMap.put(type, featureValues);
+        }
+        for (int[] range : mappedRanges)
+        {
+          addAtomSpecRange(featureValues, value, modelNumber, range[0],
+                  range[1], mapping.getChain());
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Traverse the map of features/values/models/chains/positions to construct a
+   * list of 'setattr' commands (one per distinct feature type and value).
+   * <p>
+   * The format of each command is
+   * 
+   * <pre>
+   * <blockquote> setattr r <featureName> " " #modelnumber:range.chain 
+   * e.g. setattr r jv:chain <value> #0:2.B,4.B,9-12.B|#1:1.A,2-6.A,...
+   * </blockquote>
+   * </pre>
+   * 
+   * @param featureMap
+   * @param binding
+   * @return
    */
-  private static void addColourRange(Map<String, StringBuilder> colranges,
-          Color colour, int model,
-          int startPos, int endPos, String chain)
+  protected static List<String> buildSetAttributeCommands(
+          Map<String, Map<Object, AtomSpecModel>> featureMap,
+          AAStructureBindingModel binding)
   {
-    String colstring = ((colour.getRed()< 16) ? "0":"")+Integer.toHexString(colour.getRed())
-            + ((colour.getGreen()< 16) ? "0":"")+Integer.toHexString(colour.getGreen())
-            + ((colour.getBlue()< 16) ? "0":"")+Integer.toHexString(colour.getBlue());
-    StringBuilder currange = colranges.get(colstring);
-    if (currange == null)
+    List<String> commands = new ArrayList<>();
+    for (String featureType : featureMap.keySet())
     {
-      colranges.put(colstring, currange = new StringBuilder(256));
+      String attributeName = makeAttributeName(featureType);
+
+      /*
+       * clear down existing attributes for this feature
+       */
+      // 'problem' - sets attribute to None on all residues - overkill?
+      // commands.add("~setattr r " + attributeName + " :*");
+
+      Map<Object, AtomSpecModel> values = featureMap.get(featureType);
+      for (Object value : values.keySet())
+      {
+        /*
+         * for each distinct value recorded for this feature type,
+         * add a command to set the attribute on the mapped residues
+         * Put values in single quotes, encoding any embedded single quotes
+         */
+        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
+        String featureValue = value.toString();
+        featureValue = featureValue.replaceAll("\\'", "&#39;");
+        sb.append("setattr r ").append(attributeName).append(" '")
+                .append(featureValue).append("' ");
+        sb.append(getAtomSpec(values.get(value), binding));
+        commands.add(sb.toString());
+      }
     }
-    if (currange.length() > 0)
+
+    return commands;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Makes a prefixed and valid Chimera attribute name. A jv_ prefix is applied
+   * for a 'Jalview' namespace, and any non-alphanumeric character is converted
+   * to an underscore.
+   * 
+   * @param featureType
+   * @return
+   * 
+   *         <pre>
+   * &#64;see https://www.cgl.ucsf.edu/chimera/current/docs/UsersGuide/midas/setattr.html
+   *         </pre>
+   */
+  protected static String makeAttributeName(String featureType)
+  {
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+    if (featureType != null)
+    {
+      for (char c : featureType.toCharArray())
+      {
+        sb.append(Character.isLetterOrDigit(c) ? c : '_');
+      }
+    }
+    String attName = NAMESPACE_PREFIX + sb.toString();
+
+    /*
+     * Chimera treats an attribute name ending in 'color' as colour-valued;
+     * Jalview doesn't, so prevent this by appending an underscore
+     */
+    if (attName.toUpperCase().endsWith("COLOR"))
+    {
+      attName += "_";
+    }
+
+    return attName;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the range(s) formatted as a Chimera atomspec
+   * 
+   * @return
+   */
+  public static String getAtomSpec(AtomSpecModel atomSpec,
+          AAStructureBindingModel binding)
+  {
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
+    boolean firstModel = true;
+    for (Integer model : atomSpec.getModels())
+    {
+      if (!firstModel)
+      {
+        sb.append("|");
+      }
+      firstModel = false;
+      sb.append(binding.getModelSpec(model)).append(":");
+
+      boolean firstPositionForModel = true;
+
+      for (String chain : atomSpec.getChains(model))
+      {
+        chain = " ".equals(chain) ? chain : chain.trim();
+
+        List<int[]> rangeList = atomSpec.getRanges(model, chain);
+
+        String chainToken = " ".equals(chain) ? "." : "." + chain;
+        appendResidueRange(sb, rangeList, chainToken,
+                firstPositionForModel);
+        firstPositionForModel = false;
+      }
+    }
+    return sb.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Chimera atomspec requires chain to be specified for each start-end residue
+   * range, otherwise it will apply to all chains
+   * 
+   * @param sb
+   * @param chain
+   */
+  protected static void appendChainToRange(StringBuilder sb, String chain)
+  {
+    sb.append(".");
+    if (!" ".equals(chain))
     {
-      currange.append("|");
+      sb.append(chain);
     }
-    currange.append("#" + model + ":" + ((startPos==endPos) ? startPos : startPos + "-"
-            + endPos) + "." + chain);
   }
 
 }