JAL-3829 forgot to add in the dummy 3d-beacons db proxy
authorJim Procter <jprocter@issues.jalview.org>
Tue, 6 Apr 2021 14:23:51 +0000 (15:23 +0100)
committerJim Procter <j.procter@dundee.ac.uk>
Mon, 30 Aug 2021 11:17:32 +0000 (12:17 +0100)
src/jalview/ws/dbsources/TDBeacons.java [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/src/jalview/ws/dbsources/TDBeacons.java b/src/jalview/ws/dbsources/TDBeacons.java
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..12fefea
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+/*
+ * Jalview - A Sequence Alignment Editor and Viewer ($$Version-Rel$$)
+ * Copyright (C) $$Year-Rel$$ The Jalview Authors
+ * 
+ * This file is part of Jalview.
+ * 
+ * Jalview is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *  
+ * Jalview is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty 
+ * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 
+ * PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with Jalview.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ * The Jalview Authors are detailed in the 'AUTHORS' file.
+ */
+package jalview.ws.dbsources;
+
+import jalview.bin.Cache;
+import jalview.datamodel.Alignment;
+import jalview.datamodel.AlignmentI;
+import jalview.datamodel.DBRefEntry;
+import jalview.datamodel.DBRefSource;
+import jalview.datamodel.PDBEntry;
+import jalview.datamodel.Sequence;
+import jalview.datamodel.SequenceFeature;
+import jalview.datamodel.SequenceI;
+import jalview.schemes.ResidueProperties;
+import jalview.util.StringUtils;
+import jalview.ws.seqfetcher.DbSourceProxyImpl;
+import jalview.xml.binding.embl.ROOT;
+import jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.DbReferenceType;
+import jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.Entry;
+import jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.FeatureType;
+import jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.LocationType;
+import jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.PositionType;
+import jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.PropertyType;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.net.URLConnection;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Vector;
+
+import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
+import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement;
+import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
+import javax.xml.stream.FactoryConfigurationError;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
+
+import com.stevesoft.pat.Regex;
+
+/**
+ * This class queries the Uniprot database for sequence data, unmarshals the
+ * returned XML, and converts it to Jalview Sequence records (including attached
+ * database references and sequence features)
+ * 
+ * @author JimP
+ * 
+ */
+public class TDBeacons extends DbSourceProxyImpl
+{
+  private static final String DEFAULT_UNIPROT_DOMAIN = "https://www.uniprot.org";
+
+  private static final String BAR_DELIMITER = "|";
+
+  /**
+   * Constructor
+   */
+  public TDBeacons()
+  {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  private String getDomain()
+  {
+    return Cache.getDefault("UNIPROT_DOMAIN", DEFAULT_UNIPROT_DOMAIN);
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * (non-Javadoc)
+   * 
+   * @see jalview.ws.DbSourceProxy#getAccessionSeparator()
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getAccessionSeparator()
+  {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * (non-Javadoc)
+   * 
+   * @see jalview.ws.DbSourceProxy#getAccessionValidator()
+   */
+  @Override
+  public Regex getAccessionValidator()
+  {
+    return new Regex("([A-Z]+[0-9]+[A-Z0-9]+|[A-Z0-9]+_[A-Z0-9]+)");
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * (non-Javadoc)
+   * 
+   * @see jalview.ws.DbSourceProxy#getDbSource()
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getDbSource()
+  {
+    return "3d-beacons";// DBRefSource.UNIPROT;
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * (non-Javadoc)
+   * 
+   * @see jalview.ws.DbSourceProxy#getDbVersion()
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getDbVersion()
+  {
+    return "0"; // we really don't know what version we're on.
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * (non-Javadoc)
+   * 
+   * @see jalview.ws.DbSourceProxy#getSequenceRecords(java.lang.String[])
+   */
+  @Override
+  public AlignmentI getSequenceRecords(String queries) throws Exception
+  {
+    startQuery();
+    try
+    {
+      queries = queries.toUpperCase().replaceAll(
+              "(UNIPROT\\|?|UNIPROT_|UNIREF\\d+_|UNIREF\\d+\\|?)", "");
+      AlignmentI al = null;
+
+      String downloadstring = getDomain() + "/uniprot/" + queries
+              + ".xml";
+
+      URL url = new URL(downloadstring);
+      URLConnection urlconn = url.openConnection();
+      InputStream istr = urlconn.getInputStream();
+      List<Entry> entries = getUniprotEntries(istr);
+      if (entries != null)
+      {
+        List<SequenceI> seqs = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (Entry entry : entries)
+        {
+          seqs.add(uniprotEntryToSequence(entry));
+        }
+        al = new Alignment(seqs.toArray(new SequenceI[seqs.size()]));
+      }
+
+      stopQuery();
+      return al;
+    } catch (Exception e)
+    {
+      throw (e);
+    } finally
+    {
+      stopQuery();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts an Entry object (bound from Uniprot XML) to a Jalview Sequence
+   * 
+   * @param entry
+   * @return
+   */
+  SequenceI uniprotEntryToSequence(Entry entry)
+  {
+    String id = getUniprotEntryId(entry);
+    /*
+     * Sequence should not include any whitespace, but JAXB leaves these in
+     */
+    String seqString = entry.getSequence().getValue().replaceAll("\\s*",
+            "");
+
+    SequenceI sequence = new Sequence(id,
+            seqString);
+    sequence.setDescription(getUniprotEntryDescription(entry));
+
+    /*
+     * add a 'self' DBRefEntry for each accession
+     */
+    final String dbVersion = getDbVersion();
+    List<DBRefEntry> dbRefs = new ArrayList<>();
+    for (String accessionId : entry.getAccession())
+    {
+      DBRefEntry dbRef = new DBRefEntry(DBRefSource.UNIPROT, dbVersion,
+              accessionId);
+      dbRefs.add(dbRef);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * add a DBRefEntry for each dbReference element in the XML;
+     * also add a PDBEntry if type="PDB";
+     * also add an EMBLCDS dbref if protein sequence id is given
+     * also add an Ensembl dbref " " " " " "
+     */
+    Vector<PDBEntry> pdbRefs = new Vector<>();
+    for (DbReferenceType dbref : entry.getDbReference())
+    {
+      String type = dbref.getType();
+      DBRefEntry dbr = new DBRefEntry(type,
+              DBRefSource.UNIPROT + ":" + dbVersion, dbref.getId());
+      dbRefs.add(dbr);
+      if ("PDB".equals(type))
+      {
+        pdbRefs.add(new PDBEntry(dbr));
+      }
+      if ("EMBL".equals(type))
+      {
+        /*
+         * e.g. Uniprot accession Q9BXM7 has
+         * <dbReference type="EMBL" id="M19359">
+         *   <property type="protein sequence ID" value="AAA40981.1"/>
+         *   <property type="molecule type" value="Genomic_DNA"/>
+         * </dbReference> 
+         */
+        String cdsId = getProperty(dbref.getProperty(),
+                "protein sequence ID");
+        if (cdsId != null && cdsId.trim().length() > 0)
+        {
+          // remove version
+          String[] vrs = cdsId.split("\\.");
+          String version = vrs.length > 1 ? vrs[1]
+                  : DBRefSource.UNIPROT + ":" + dbVersion;
+          dbr = new DBRefEntry(DBRefSource.EMBLCDS, version, vrs[0]);
+          dbRefs.add(dbr);
+        }
+      }
+      if ("Ensembl".equals(type))
+      {
+        /*
+         * e.g. Uniprot accession Q9BXM7 has
+         * <dbReference type="Ensembl" id="ENST00000321556">
+         *   <molecule id="Q9BXM7-1"/>
+         *   <property type="protein sequence ID" value="ENSP00000364204"/>
+         *   <property type="gene ID" value="ENSG00000158828"/>
+         * </dbReference> 
+         */
+        String cdsId = getProperty(dbref.getProperty(),
+                "protein sequence ID");
+        if (cdsId != null && cdsId.trim().length() > 0)
+        {
+          dbr = new DBRefEntry(DBRefSource.ENSEMBL,
+                  DBRefSource.UNIPROT + ":" + dbVersion, cdsId.trim());
+          dbRefs.add(dbr);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * create features; they have either begin and end, or position, in XML
+     */
+    sequence.setPDBId(pdbRefs);
+    if (entry.getFeature() != null)
+    {
+      for (FeatureType uf : entry.getFeature())
+      {
+        LocationType location = uf.getLocation();
+        int start = 0;
+        int end = 0;
+        if (location.getPosition() != null)
+        {
+          start = location.getPosition().getPosition().intValue();
+          end = start;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          start = location.getBegin().getPosition().intValue();
+          end = location.getEnd().getPosition().intValue();
+        }
+        SequenceFeature sf = new SequenceFeature(uf.getType(),
+                getDescription(uf), start, end, "Uniprot");
+        sf.setStatus(uf.getStatus());
+        sequence.addSequenceFeature(sf);
+      }
+    }
+    for (DBRefEntry dbr : dbRefs)
+    {
+      sequence.addDBRef(dbr);
+    }
+    return sequence;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * A helper method that builds a sequence feature description
+   * 
+   * @param feature
+   * @return
+   */
+  static String getDescription(FeatureType feature)
+  {
+    String orig = feature.getOriginal();
+    List<String> variants = feature.getVariation();
+    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+
+    /*
+     * append variant in standard format if present
+     * e.g. p.Arg59Lys
+     * multiple variants are split over lines using <br>
+     */
+    boolean asHtml = false;
+    if (orig != null && !orig.isEmpty() && variants != null
+            && !variants.isEmpty())
+    {
+      int p = 0;
+      for (String var : variants)
+      {
+        // TODO proper HGVS nomenclature for delins structural variations
+        // http://varnomen.hgvs.org/recommendations/protein/variant/delins/
+        // for now we are pragmatic - any orig/variant sequence longer than
+        // three characters is shown with single-character notation rather than
+        // three-letter notation
+        sb.append("p.");
+        if (orig.length() < 4)
+        {
+          for (int c = 0, clen = orig.length(); c < clen; c++)
+          {
+            char origchar = orig.charAt(c);
+            String orig3 = ResidueProperties.aa2Triplet.get("" + origchar);
+            sb.append(orig3 == null ? origchar
+                    : StringUtils.toSentenceCase(orig3));
+          }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          sb.append(orig);
+        }
+
+        LocationType location = feature.getLocation();
+        PositionType start = location.getPosition() == null
+                ? location.getBegin()
+                : location.getPosition();
+        sb.append(Integer.toString(start.getPosition().intValue()));
+
+        if (var.length() < 4)
+        {
+          for (int c = 0, clen = var.length(); c < clen; c++)
+          {
+            char varchar = var.charAt(c);
+            String var3 = ResidueProperties.aa2Triplet.get("" + varchar);
+
+            sb.append(var3 != null ? StringUtils.toSentenceCase(var3)
+                    : "" + varchar);
+          }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          sb.append(var);
+        }
+        if (++p != variants.size())
+        {
+          sb.append("<br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;");
+          asHtml = true;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          sb.append(" ");
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    String description = feature.getDescription();
+    if (description != null)
+    {
+      sb.append(description);
+    }
+    if (asHtml)
+    {
+      sb.insert(0, "<html>");
+      sb.append("</html>");
+    }
+
+    return sb.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * A helper method that searches the list of properties for one with the given
+   * key, and if found returns the property value, else returns null
+   * 
+   * @param properties
+   * @param key
+   * @return
+   */
+  static String getProperty(List<PropertyType> properties, String key)
+  {
+    String value = null;
+    if (properties != null)
+    {
+      for (PropertyType prop : properties)
+      {
+        if (key.equals(prop.getType()))
+        {
+          value = prop.getValue();
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extracts xml element entry/protein/recommendedName/fullName
+   * 
+   * @param entry
+   * @return
+   */
+  static String getUniprotEntryDescription(Entry entry)
+  {
+    String desc = "";
+    if (entry.getProtein() != null
+            && entry.getProtein().getRecommendedName() != null)
+    {
+      // fullName is mandatory if recommendedName is present
+      desc = entry.getProtein().getRecommendedName().getFullName()
+              .getValue();
+    }
+    return desc;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs a sequence id by concatenating all entry/name elements with '|'
+   * separator
+   * 
+   * @param entry
+   * @return
+   */
+  static String getUniprotEntryId(Entry entry)
+  {
+    StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder(32);
+    for (String n : entry.getName())
+    {
+      if (name.length() > 0)
+      {
+        name.append(BAR_DELIMITER);
+      }
+      name.append(n);
+    }
+    return name.toString();
+  }
+
+  /*
+   * (non-Javadoc)
+   * 
+   * @see jalview.ws.DbSourceProxy#isValidReference(java.lang.String)
+   */
+  @Override
+  public boolean isValidReference(String accession)
+  {
+    // TODO: make the following a standard validator
+    return (accession == null || accession.length() < 2) ? false
+            : getAccessionValidator().search(accession);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * return LDHA_CHICK uniprot entry
+   */
+  @Override
+  public String getTestQuery()
+  {
+    return "P00340";
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String getDbName()
+  {
+    return "Uniprot"; // getDbSource();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int getTier()
+  {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Reads the reply to the EBI Fetch Uniprot data query, unmarshals it to an
+   * Uniprot object, and returns the enclosed Entry objects, or null on any
+   * failure
+   * 
+   * @param is
+   * @return
+   */
+  public List<Entry> getUniprotEntries(InputStream is)
+  {
+    List<Entry> entries = null;
+    try
+    {
+      JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext
+              .newInstance("jalview.xml.binding.uniprot");
+      XMLStreamReader streamReader = XMLInputFactory.newInstance()
+              .createXMLStreamReader(is);
+      javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller um = jc.createUnmarshaller();
+      JAXBElement<jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.Uniprot> uniprotElement = 
+                 um.unmarshal(streamReader, jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.Uniprot.class);
+      jalview.xml.binding.uniprot.Uniprot uniprot = uniprotElement.getValue();
+      
+      if (uniprot != null && !uniprot.getEntry().isEmpty())
+      {
+        entries = uniprot.getEntry();
+      }
+    } catch (JAXBException | XMLStreamException
+            | FactoryConfigurationError e)
+    {
+      e.printStackTrace();
+    }
+    return entries;
+  }
+}